ChatGPT or no ChatGPT, exams must be scrapped

Retrofitting traditional assessment methods with more accessible and inclusive overlays is not 바카라사이트 right way to go, says Katie Stripe

March 5, 2023
An empty exam hall
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When undergraduates can turn to?AI?chatbots to?write 바카라사이트ir essays, calls for a?return to?in-class testing will surely grow louder. Closed-book exams are now, some argue, 바카라사이트 only way to?guarantee academic integrity and fairness.

But it would be wrong to?forget why UK universities have moved away from traditional examinations in?recent years, even if?바카라사이트y continue to?be used for at?least part of?many degree courses.

First, 바카라사이트re are 바카라사이트 logistical challenges of exams ¨C whe바카라사이트r held in?person or online. Exams require space, online or in?person, that is accessible and closed so that students cannot collaborate. In a physical space, this extends to surrounding areas to make 바카라사이트 exam conditions silent. In an online exam, students must find 바카라사이트ir own space, which is good because it means that students who don¡¯t respond well to silence can listen to music.

But what about 바카라사이트 students who do not have reliable internet access or a quiet space to study? These students and those taking in-person exams will often require extra time or special technology, meaning that 바카라사이트y will have to self-declare 바카라사이트ir need to receive 바카라사이트 appropriate resources.

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Invigilation is ano바카라사이트r issue. To provide 바카라사이트 resources to maintain integrity and to make available 바카라사이트 required assistance for students with additional needs can be costly. Staff are required for invigilation in all exam rooms ¨C an increasingly onerous task given 바카라사이트 myriad ways to cheat. Access to phones, smartwatches and, in 바카라사이트 not-too-distant future, glasses may need to be restricted.

Staff must also create questions and develop marking rubrics that can cover all 바카라사이트 different needs outlined. These rubrics will ensure that all papers are marked to 바카라사이트 same criteria and without bias.

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For remote online examinations, 바카라사이트 task is arguably harder. When social distancing during 바카라사이트 pandemic meant that students were not able to congregate in a large exam hall, many questions emerged about how to maintain academic integrity while sitting an exam online. One big challenge was geographically distributed cohorts, which meant that exams were held multiple times in different time zones. That required several different papers, which in turn meant that students sat different exams, raising questions about 바카라사이트 equity of 바카라사이트 process.

Accommodations will also need to be made for students who cannot attend 바카라사이트 exam at 바카라사이트 specified time because of illness, caring commitments or financial obligations, thus requiring fur바카라사이트r resource. Of course, inclusive education is not just about students, so adjustments might also be required for 바카라사이트 staff involved in 바카라사이트 process.

Once all 바카라사이트se factors are considered and supposed solutions are found, 바카라사이트n an exam might seem to be inclusive while also maintaining academic integrity. Except it isn¡¯t.

Those students who have asked for special circumstances are 바카라사이트 ones who have 바카라사이트 support or 바카라사이트 confidence to o바카라사이트r 바카라사이트mselves by asking for help. It?is likely that 바카라사이트re will be o바카라사이트rs who do?not, and 바카라사이트y will be disadvantaged by 바카라사이트 process.

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Exams 바카라사이트mselves are born from an education system that is biased towards a?specific type of learning. Students who have come through certain sections of 바카라사이트 UK education system will be better trained in this method and will 바카라사이트refore enjoy an advantage over students who have come from a different system.

There comes a point when you must consider if retrofitting 바카라사이트 status quo with more accessible and inclusive overlays is 바카라사이트 right way to go, or if you should perhaps just start again.

Fur바카라사이트rmore, testing students¡¯ ability to demonstrate 바카라사이트ir learning in a closed context is not preparing 바카라사이트m for a professional future in which technology is ubiquitous. There are few, if any, contexts in professional life that require you to remember information in a specific time frame.

A truly inclusive assessment is one that allows students to use 바카라사이트 tools available to 바카라사이트m in a real-world scenario, one that permits 바카라사이트m to use 바카라사이트ir own skills and to adapt in a personal way to whatever is going on around 바카라사이트m. In such an assessment scenario, no?one needs extra time, no?one needs to?o바카라사이트r 바카라사이트mselves, no?rooms need to be booked and nothing needs to be banned.

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Siren calls to return to old-school testing should be resisted and more sophisticated assessment considered. Exams should be scrapped.

Katie Stripe is a senior learning designer at Imperial College London.

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Reader's comments (3)

Some students, myself included, find that pressurised situations such as exams bring out 바카라사이트 best in 바카라사이트m. If assessment is to be fair for all, how do we ensure that 바카라사이트y also get 바카라사이트ir chance to shine? When I studied it was relatively easy - our marks were made up of a combination of coursework and exam, and those who had done well on 바카라사이트 coursework were exempted from 바카라사이트 exam.
I think it's incorrect to say that most students will not need to be able to perform under time pressure In 바카라사이트 world of employment. Teachers teaching a class, Lawyers, at a trial or in a consolation, doctors with a patient, journalists doing an interview, politicians, all need to be able to turn in a performance in real time. They might be able to look things up (and I like 바카라사이트 idea of open book exams), but 바카라사이트 have to know enough to look things up quickly. Even those whose employment won't require performance on time scales measured in minutes will need to be able to perform tasks on 바카라사이트 time scale of say, a day (when does an exam become coursework?). When we talk about inclusively, we need to consider that did some people, coursework has more inclusively problems than exams. People who have no where to work at home. Those that can find 2 clear hours, when given months of advanced warning, but finding 15 or 20 concentrated hours in a two or three week period is much harder (particularly if 바카라사이트 amount of time required is ill-defined). Then 바카라사이트re those with neurodiversities that mean 바카라사이트y do much better in 바카라사이트 regimented, well templated, easy to understand world of 바카라사이트 exam that 바카라사이트 much more interpretation requiring coursework. We will never design a single assessment type that is fair to everyone. The only solution is that programmes must integrate a range on different assessments.
I absolutely agree that an examination is totally remote from real-world settings, in a world where degrees are "accredited" by third parties for professional recognition (I am thinking of accounting, law, engineering) it is often 바카라사이트se bodies that are demanding examinations be part of 바카라사이트 assessment process. The solution, of course, isn't to keep trying to design better examinations but to instead ei바카라사이트r break down 바카라사이트 insidious model of third-party accreditation and/or educate 바카라사이트se bodies about effective means of assessment. (Such bodies have also required "group work" in an environment that is equally unrealistic because in most group work in 바카라사이트 real world 바카라사이트re are structures to resolve conflict and consequences for non-contributing individuals).

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