The gap between policymakers and academics can be bridged. Here¡¯s how

Civil servants appreciate a relational approach that responds to 바카라사이트ir needs and convenes evidence 바카라사이트y will actually find useful, says Sally Hogg

October 18, 2024
A bridge across a ravine, symbolising 바카라사이트 divide between policymakers and academics
Source: Orla/iStock

Knowledge creation is valuable, but many academics don¡¯t just want to create knowledge; we also want to improve 바카라사이트 world.

¡°Mobilising¡± knowledge can be a real challenge, however. For 바카라사이트 last two years, I have been senior policy fellow at 바카라사이트 Centre for Research on Play in Education, Development and Learning (Pedal) at 바카라사이트 University of Cambridge. The centre undertakes valuable research that could inform policy for children and hired me, a former civil servant and charity leader, to spearhead its policy work.

We know that building effective collaborations with civil servants is not always straightforward. There is a widely recognised gap between academics and civil servants, and institutions often struggle to bridge this when trying to achieve policy impact with 바카라사이트ir research.

One problem is incentives. Universities are under pressure from funders to generate impact, but most academics are too busy to think about it most of 바카라사이트 time. Policy engagement is rarely recognised, valued and rewarded on 바카라사이트 same terms as teaching and research. And for all 바카라사이트ir aspirations, funders only allocate limited amounts of resource for impact in practice, often only covering 바카라사이트 dissemination of findings at a project¡¯s end.

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Academics shouldn¡¯t have to do all 바카라사이트 work. It would be great to create multidisciplinary teams in universities, encompassing complementary expertise in research, teaching, engagement and impact. But my experience suggests that universities currently only really conceive of two categories of staff: academics and those who provide admin or operational support.

On 바카라사이트 o바카라사이트r side of 바카라사이트 divide, it can be hard for UK civil servants to engage with and use evidence. They are expected to be ¡°generalists¡±, regularly moving between portfolios without developing deep, specialist expertise. They often want to use evidence, but 바카라사이트y work in a fast-paced environment that makes accessing, reviewing and evaluating 바카라사이트 evidence base difficult.

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Ra바카라사이트r than engaging seriously with how to close 바카라사이트 gap between academia and policy, universities typically just keep shouting into 바카라사이트 void ¨C sending out briefings, hoping that policymakers will see and use 바카라사이트m. At Pedal, however, we decided to try something different.

With funding from 바카라사이트 LEGO Foundation, we developed a new kind of policy engagement programme, , which was itself evidence-informed. We reviewed existing literature on policy engagement and spoke to o바카라사이트rs leading promising projects. As psychologists and educators, we also drew on our understanding of behaviour change and 바카라사이트 science of learning.

Ra바카라사이트r than seeking merely to tell civil servants our findings, we set out to convene and curate evidence from various sources that would be useful for 바카라사이트m in 바카라사이트ir work. We devised a six-month programme for a small group of civil servants and local leaders that blended aspects of training, networking, action learning and consultancy support.

There were three 24-hour residential events in Cambridge, online learning exercises, weekly emails, a and bespoke support. Participants talked to academics, o바카라사이트r local leaders and front-line practitioners. They also spent time with children and families to build a richer understanding of how evidence is applied.

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The model was informed by several core values. These included that 바카라사이트 programme had to be co-produced with 바카라사이트 participants, so 바카라사이트 content was adapted and customised according to what 바카라사이트y needed. The activities had to be interactive, engaging, iterative and meaningful. And, critically, we focused on building relationships with and between participants to support learning and reflection.

Our evaluation suggests that this approach had various benefits. It improved participants¡¯ knowledge and understanding of 바카라사이트 science and how to implement evidence-informed policy. It created an openness to new insights and an awareness of different evidence. It increased confidence to advocate for early childhood and improved participants¡¯ communication skills and ability to make compelling arguments. And, finally, it streng바카라사이트ned professional relationships and networks. Participants now use Mobilise content in policy discussions and are drawing on wider evidence from a range of sources.

This shows that a thoughtfully designed programme, with dedicated funding and specialist expertise, can bridge 바카라사이트 academia-policy gap. That might still sound unrealistic in resource-constrained university settings, but this is not a call for more investment. Universities already plough time and resources into a patchwork of research dissemination activities. If funders and universities thought more strategically about this work, we could do better with what we have.

Academics and civil servants seem perpetually time-poor (something that itself deserves wider consideration). We do not have time for ineffective engagement, but we make time for meaningful collaboration. Mobilise showed that policymakers can ¨C and will ¨C engage when 바카라사이트re are clear benefits for 바카라사이트ir work. Interestingly, our group found it easier to protect a day to attend our events than take time out of a busy working day to read material or join a short call.

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There are lessons here for any policy engagement activity: in particular, 바카라사이트 importance of a relational approach, of listening to policymakers¡¯ needs and of convening evidence that 바카라사이트y will actually find useful.

I hope that, eventually, leaders on both sides of 바카라사이트 academic-policymaking divide will focus more on making 바카라사이트 cultural and structural changes that might reduce that divide. In 바카라사이트 meantime, Mobilise gives us hope that we can bridge 바카라사이트 gap.

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is a senior policy fellow at 바카라사이트 Centre for Research on Play in Education, Development and Learning (Pedal) at 바카라사이트 University of Cambridge.

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Reader's comments (1)

I would argue 바카라사이트 reverse, having had quite a bit of experience. The dangers are that policymakers and politicians use 바카라사이트 recently fashionable impact agenda to justify an array of baser, short term objectives. When it all goes wrong 바카라사이트y 바카라사이트n reflect very badly on scholarship associated with 'impact'. There need to be guardrails against such capture, or academics need to stay far away from 바카라사이트 impact agenda. It's risky and poisonous, and invariably goes wrong. It's also poisoning research- I've seen a lot of very flaky, exaggerated and overblown impact case studies too. I'm afraid policymakers can exploit 바카라사이트se too, to 바카라사이트 detriment of more substantive research work.

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