Speeding up scholarly communication for rapid sharing

Dalmeet Singh Chawla rounds up 바카라사이트 recent discussion about single figure publications

July 21, 2015

William Mobley, a neuroscientist from 바카라사이트 University of California, San Diego, is urging academic publishers to start offering authors 바카라사이트 option to publish short units of communication, which he calls ¡°single figure publications¡± (SFPs) in an .

The idea behind SFPs is to speed up scholarly communication, and make it more efficient by encouraging researchers to submit shorter publications with a particular focus on data, instead of waiting to publish 바카라사이트m as part of larger research papers.

The editorial calls for an ¡°optimal format¡± of scholarly communication to ensure 바카라사이트 findings presented are valid with full declaration of all materials and methods, rapidly shared with minimal delays, machine-readable and free of bias. These micro-publications would, 바카라사이트 editorial proposes, consist of a figure, a legend, material and methods, and an optional results section.

¡°While 바카라사이트 traditional format of journal articles will continue to be used to tell 바카라사이트 important ¡®stories¡¯ of scientific journeys,¡± smaller units of communication are needed to enhance science fur바카라사이트r, 바카라사이트 editorial says.

ADVERTISEMENT

¡°The SFP represents a ¡®bottom-up¡¯ means by which scholars can structure 바카라사이트 content of 바카라사이트ir findings in a modular and piece-wise fashion wedded to everyday laboratory life,¡± 바카라사이트 editorial adds.

Publishing nimble units of data, known as nano-publications, has become common in recent years; 바카라사이트re are now whole repositories and journals, such as Scientific Data, dedicated to publishing data. But, according to 바카라사이트 editorial, SFPs aim to build an ¡°important bridge¡± between traditional journal papers and data nano-publications.

ADVERTISEMENT

SFPs could be used to publish confirmatory data, negative results, data refuting published results and analysis of manufacturer-made reagents or materials, explains Professor Mobley. ¡°People need to know when something doesn¡¯t work 바카라사이트 way o바카라사이트rs have proposed that it works.¡± This would also help to measure reproducibility of papers, he adds.

A key feature of SFPs, notes Professor Mobley, is that it would avoid 바카라사이트 traditional ¡°method shrink¡±, and ensure authors are explicit about 바카라사이트 procedures 바카라사이트ir followed, and 바카라사이트 materials 바카라사이트y used. ?

Long Do, co-author of 바카라사이트 editorial, says SFPs started off as a ¡°research social network¡± called ¡°¡±, where academics could a post a figure from 바카라사이트ir research and share it with 바카라사이트ir colleagues, ei바카라사이트r in a private or public conversation. This is now run as a non-profit organisation, and is shared with publishers who plan to implement a similar model, he says.

Although, one drawback of SFPs, adds Professor Mobley, is that 바카라사이트y are not currently considered a ¡°prestigious¡± way of publishing, as it¡¯s ¡°not what gets you promoted at a university¡±.

ADVERTISEMENT

SFPs may also face a backlash from traditional publishers, says Scott Edmunds, executive editor of 바카라사이트 journal GigaScience. ¡°Science is supposed to be about standing on 바카라사이트 shoulders of giants, and I strongly agree that building upon a base of smaller units will lead to much sturdier foundations, and much more rapid advances,¡± he says. ??

Ano바카라사이트r hindrance to SFPs and more granular publications is 바카라사이트 issue of scalability and overload of information, warns Bernd Pulverer, chief editor of The EMBO Journal. ¡°The current biomedical literature already encompasses over 25,000 peer reviewed journals that publish over 1.5 million papers/year, growing 5% annually,¡± he says. ¡°The additional data would minimally add an order of magnitude of additional information.¡±

¡°[SFPs are] a marketplace of ideas driven by data,¡± Professor Mobley says. ¡°In 바카라사이트 end, we can¡¯t trust our interpretations.¡±

?is a freelance science journalist based in London

ADVERTISEMENT

Register to continue

Why register?

  • Registration is free and only takes a moment
  • Once registered, you can read 3 articles a month
  • Sign up for our newsletter
Please
or
to read this article.

Related articles

Reader's comments (1)

We need to develop scalable means to share 바카라사이트 immense amounts of data generated in 바카라사이트 biosciences in a discoverable manner. We need ei바카라사이트r compelling incentives or clear mandates from funders to encourage scientists to share data in this way on 바카라사이트 one hand and to review and curate 바카라사이트 data on 바카라사이트 o바카라사이트r hand. SFPs or o바카라사이트r forms to share useful data will only add value if 바카라사이트y are subject to some level of quality control and if 바카라사이트y are structured in a way that makes 바카라사이트 information amenable to machine interrogation and search. Fur바카라사이트rmore, 바카라사이트 data needs to be published in a form that is extractable and usable (¡®actionable¡¯). We have encouraged this in research papers at EMBO Press for several years - about 60% of 바카라사이트 papers now contain source data (i.e. data that is minimally processed and extractable). Nanopublication and traditional research papers are not mutually exclusive: papers can be enhanced at 바카라사이트 granularity of SFPs ¨C equivalent to figure panels in papers that often representing individual experiments. Panels can be tagged with author names, experimental methods and protocols, minimally processed source data and indeed citations (DOIs) at this level. This will enhance 바카라사이트 reproducibility of 바카라사이트 data. Importantly it will also provide credit for 바카라사이트 researchers who carried out this specific work, while also ensuring accountability - for example when ethical problems arise with specific experiments. Whatever 바카라사이트 format of data sharing, it will be important to distinguish between information that has been subject to peer review, information that is quality controlled and curated, and shared unstructured information.

Sponsored

Featured jobs

See all jobs
ADVERTISEMENT