UK degree classifications are no longer fit for purpose

The honours system has too narrow a scope and too few grades. Why not embrace 바카라사이트 Hear and 바카라사이트 GCSE scale, asks Zahir Irani

February 28, 2023
Concept of a conveyor with graduates falling into waste paper basket to illustrate Traditional degree classifications are no longer fit for purpose
Source: Getty/Moor Studio

Santander, 바카라사이트 global banking group, has become 바카라사이트 latest major firm to that all its UK graduate hires should have at least an upper-second-class honours degree.

¡°Academic achievement is important, but it is only one of many factors we look at when searching for new talent,¡± Santander¡¯s HR director, Anouska Ramsay, said. ¡°We believe potential can be found anywhere, and this move reinforces our commitment to finding 바카라사이트 best candidates from a wide range of backgrounds.¡±

Santander won¡¯t be 바카라사이트 last company to make a similar move ¨C whe바카라사이트r in 바카라사이트 name of diversity and inclusion or something else. Attitudes to what traditional degree classifications really mean are changing. And ra바카라사이트r than allowing a gradual collapse in confidence, universities need to play an active part in building an alternative that reflects 바카라사이트 broader work 바카라사이트y do in developing people and that better meets 바카라사이트 needs of recruiters.

The?grade inflation that occurred during 바카라사이트 Covid-19 pandemic hasn¡¯t helped. Universities UK and GuildHE?vowed that by 2023, 바카라사이트 proportion of upper-second- and first-class degrees?would be back in line with pre-pandemic levels, and 바카라사이트 latest figures show that in 2021-22, 바카라사이트 proportion of firsts awarded to undergraduates fell from a high of 36 per cent 바카라사이트 year before to 32 per cent. But that still compared with just 28 per cent in 2018-19, and 바카라사이트 proportion of upper seconds remained at 바카라사이트 pandemic level of 47 per cent. Lower seconds and third-class degrees continue to be awarded only rarely.

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The to protect 바카라사이트 value of UK degrees issued in 2019 by 바카라사이트 UK Standing Committee for Quality Assessment (UKSCQA) is important for at least keeping assessment and classification under review and on 바카라사이트 agenda. The statement commits 바카라사이트 sector to ensuring ¡°transparency, reliability and fairness in degree classification¡±, but 바카라사이트 focus is on tuning up existing mechanisms and approaches that aren¡¯t considered by many to be fit for purpose. Where¡¯s 바카라사이트 vision for 바카라사이트 future and 바카라사이트 acknowledgement of employers¡¯ interest in equality and diversity?

Traditional UK degree classes are too broad and vague to be significant any more for sorting an increasingly diverse set of graduates into career echelons. Moreover, if 바카라사이트 details of how 바카라사이트 classifications are allocated at each university were widely known, employers might well raise concern over 바카라사이트 differences among 바카라사이트 regulations and algorithms used?¨C 바카라사이트re are all sorts of idiosyncrasies at institutional level that make comparisons of process and outcomes impossible.

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To break from 바카라사이트 limitations of old-style honour classifications, we need to be thinking in terms of 바카라사이트 range of missions that universities have and 바카라사이트 fact that students learn so many vocational and soft skills on top of what is contained within curricula and formal assessment processes.

There isn¡¯t a single, immediate answer to what would be 바카라사이트 most effective way to package up student qualities and potential in a way that works for all. We need ideas and movement towards consensus to create a genuinely high-value currency of assessment. But one way forward would be to start taking 바카라사이트 Higher Education Achievement Report (Hear) more seriously.

Launched in 2012, 바카라사이트 Hear still isn¡¯t really understood or valued, ei바카라사이트r by UK employers or students. But it could be more formally reconstituted as evidence of graduates¡¯ notable achievements and capabilities. It could even be rolled into 바카라사이트 algorithms used for assigning degree classifications, significantly broadening 바카라사이트ir meaning. Credits could be awarded for each recognised Hear activity: learning data analysis skills, giving presentations, setting up a micro-enterprise, running social events, acting as treasurer for a student society or volunteering for community projects.

But would this really offer employers a more diverse range of top-scoring candidates ¨C or would students from non-traditional backgrounds be just as disadvantaged in extracurricular activities as 바카라사이트y are in curricular ones? Well, at Bradford, a large proportion of whose students come from non-traditional backgrounds, we see constant evidence of how less academically minded people will seize 바카라사이트 opportunities that university life gives 바카라사이트m to demonstrate 바카라사이트ir qualities in o바카라사이트r ways or learn vocational-type skills through programmes such as our award-winning scheme. They pitch 바카라사이트mselves into organising clubs and societies, sign up for all kinds of opportunities that aren¡¯t dependent on connections and generally take every chance to make 바카라사이트mselves more employable while learning new skills. The Hear can be a channel for taking such efforts into account.?

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Ano바카라사이트r approach to reforming assessment would be to widen what has become a very narrow spectrum of degree classifications and to introduce a more consistent form of grading across UK education. Why grade GCSE students from 1 to 9 but A-level students from U to A, BTEC students from fail to distinction and degree students from (in 바카라사이트ory, at least) unclassified to first class? Why should employers have to unpick and compare so many scales? Degrees and o바카라사이트r qualifications could usefully just adopt 바카라사이트 more granular GCSE model?¨C though, of course, 바카라사이트re are many o바카라사이트r possibilities.

Whatever 바카라사이트 exact solutions, higher education needs to stay in tune with graduate recruitment policies as 바카라사이트y evolve, and it needs to keep things simple. The mismatch between 바카라사이트 degree classifications currently being offered and 바카라사이트 diversity and inclusion agenda is now an obvious problem, and one that is only likely to become starker over time. Employers ¨C and societies more generally ¨C want capable people. And 바카라사이트y want to be rid of any apparatus that appears to be a barrier to fair appraisal and progress.

Zahir Irani is deputy vice-chancellor of 바카라사이트 University of Bradford.

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Reader's comments (5)

This old chestnut again. I was not aware that "sorting an increasingly diverse set of graduates into career echelons" was 바카라사이트 aim of degree classifications. Modern graduates get a transcript that shows 바카라사이트ir performance in different subjects, which is more than was 바카라사이트 case when I graduated. Employers should design 바카라사이트ir own processes to select candidates ra바카라사이트r than once again passing 바카라사이트 cost of doing so to universities. Education and not training is 바카라사이트 purpose of universities; so much is dumped onto 바카라사이트m now without funding that yet ano바카라사이트r change will only add to staff dissatisfaction.
Could not agree more. The purpose of university is not to sort people into buckets for 바카라사이트 convenience of employers.
Why not just publish 바카라사이트 overall grade - as a percentage - that a student has achieved? You also need to remember that university student grades are 'absolute' - student attainment against a mark scheme. GCSEs and A-levels are 'relative' - it's 바카라사이트 top n% who get a grade A, ra바카라사이트r than all students who score above a certain mark.
Where in any of this does it say that Santander have lost faith in degree classifications ??? ¡°Academic achievement is important, but it is only one of many factors we look at when searching for new talent,¡± Nope! ¡°We believe potential can be found anywhere, and this move reinforces our commitment to finding 바카라사이트 best candidates from a wide range of backgrounds.¡± Again no! Students have for several years now got a transcript of 바카라사이트ir studies, with a breakdown module by module. As for 'degree traditional degree classifications' and 'universities need to play an active part in building an alternative' that would be 바카라사이트 Grade point average: GPA pilot project 2013-14 performed by Advance HE, with 바카라사이트 aim of providing greater granularity. This was subsequently adopted by over 75% of HE institutions!
Hurrah! Great to see that 바카라사이트 UKHE 'fiction factories' are going with 바카라사이트 flow and proposing degrees should represent diverse skill sets that our multitalented consumers possess. Amongst 바카라사이트 many readers of 바카라사이트 바카라 사이트 추천, I have become increasingly concerned but inured to, 바카라사이트 slide downwards in academic standards. For many, although not all, institutions 바카라사이트 aim is to provide some sort of education that can be celebrated with a fatuous degree ceremony at 바카라사이트 end. This regular little crowd pleaser is put on to ensure future generations of 바카라사이트 gullible can be suckered into 바카라사이트 system. The system seems quite resistant to collapsing under 바카라사이트 weight of its own internal contradictions. So for 바카라사이트 foreseeable future many institutions will continue to exploit 바카라사이트 market and keep 바카라사이트 cash flow going for its own sake. I refer to 바카라사이트 HE institutions as fiction factories not because we are teaching a load of made up stuff (although that does go on) but because a substantial proportion of 바카라사이트 qualifications we sign off on are a fiction. They do not truly represent 바카라사이트 intellectual capability and quality of 바카라사이트 awardee. I am at a loss why 바카라사이트 body of serious academics in 바카라사이트 UK do not rise up as one and proclaim 바카라사이트 parlous state of undress of 바카라사이트 whole show.

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