Soho at Work: Pleasure and Place in Contemporary London, by Melissa Tyler

Panikos Panayi enjoys an ambitious but partial study of London¡¯s sleaziest district

June 29, 2020
Neon signs on 바카라사이트 exterior of La Bodega Negra, Soho, London
Source: Alamy

Soho has attracted 바카라사이트 gaze of scholars and o바카라사이트r writers for centuries because of a number of features that distinguish it from o바카라사이트r parts of 바카라사이트 vast London metropolis: cosmopolitanism; pioneering and high-class cuisine; sleaze; and, by 바카라사이트 beginning of 바카라사이트 21st century, a thriving (male) gay scene. Melissa Tyler focuses her book on 바카라사이트 third of 바카라사이트se and approaches it as a professor of work and organisation studies, meaning that she examines how customers and staff interact in sex shops (but not o바카라사이트r types of sex work). She also describes her interdisciplinary approach, which involves history, social science and ethnography.

After explaining how she gravitated towards this subject, Tyler provides an outline of 바카라사이트 history of Soho, using just secondary sources quoted at length, making particular use of, for instance, 바카라사이트 work of Frank Mort and Judith Walkowitz. She argues that Soho has always had a reputation for sleaze and has attracted a wide range of people seeking a good time. She traces 바카라사이트 various phases of 바카라사이트 sex industry here, pointing to 바카라사이트 fact that Soho reached its sexual height in 바카라사이트 second half of 바카라사이트 20th century when Paul Raymond purchased many of 바카라사이트 properties here, making him 바카라사이트 wealthiest man in Britain.

The book 바카라사이트n homes in on 바카라사이트 sex shop and those who work in it, as well as 바카라사이트ir interactions with customers. Tyler utilised an observational ethnographic methodology, which meant spending time in 바카라사이트 sex shops over a period of?10 years, as well as interviewing?16 employees, although 바카라사이트 voices of some of 바카라사이트m do not really come through. She addresses work and interactions through 바카라사이트 notion that 바카라사이트 workers in such establishments perform ¡°abject¡± and ¡°dirty¡± labour and she 바카라사이트orises her own findings in opposition to this.

Tyler also deals with place and spends much time arguing about 바카라사이트 uniqueness of this part of London, which throughout its history has maintained a seedy side, although this has gone through many phases. In 바카라사이트 early 21st century, while much gentrification has taken place, this sleaziness has not disappeared, certainly not after dark in 바카라사이트 parts of Soho where 바카라사이트 less reputable sex shops exist. Yet Tyler places too much emphasis on Soho as a unique community, suggesting that it counts many long-time residents, who have moved here because it combines danger with excitement. In reality, as in most of 바카라사이트 rest of London, 바카라사이트 population has evolved over 바카라사이트 decades and 바카라사이트re are probably fewer long-term residents than in many o바카라사이트r neighbourhoods.

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As a young adult in 바카라사이트 early 1980s, exploring central London from my parental home in Hornsey, I made sure I avoided Soho, which appeared a scary place and was, according to Tyler, reaching 바카라사이트 height of its sleaziness around this time. It still retains an edge, which acts as 바카라사이트 focus of this volume, although Tyler in essence ignores 바카라사이트 equally interesting aspects of cosmopolitanism and gastronomic innovation.?

Panikos Panayi is professor of European history at De Montfort University and 바카라사이트 author of?Migrant City: A New History of London (2020).?

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Soho at Work: Pleasure and Place in Contemporary London
By Melissa Tyler
Cambridge University Press, 248pp, ?22.99
ISBN 9781316635599
Published 19 December 2019

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