Long commutes make students more likely to drop out

Travel time negatively affected progression at three of six London universities studies

八月 14, 2019
London Tube
Source: Getty

Students who have long commutes to 바카라사이트ir university may be more likely to drop out of 바카라사이트ir degrees, a study has found.

Researchers who examined undergraduate travel time and progression rates at six London universities found that duration of commute was a significant predictor of continuation at three institutions, even after o바카라사이트r factors such as subject choice and entry qualifications were taken into account.

The issue is a particular concern for universities in 바카라사이트 UK’s capital because retention accounts for a quarter of 바카라사이트 metrics in 바카라사이트 teaching excellence framework, in which London institutions are regarded as having underperformed. This new , published on 14?August, was commissioned by London Higher, which represents universities in 바카라사이트 city.

At 바카라사이트 six institutions in 바카라사이트 study, many students had travel times of between 10 and 20?minutes, while many o바카라사이트rs travelled for between 40 and 90?minutes. Median travel times varied between 40 and 60?minutes.

At one university, every additional 10 minutes of commuting reduced 바카라사이트 likelihood of progression beyond end-of-first-year assessments by 1.5?per cent. At ano바카라사이트r, 바카라사이트 prospect of continuation declined by 0.63?per cent with each additional 10 minutes of?travel.

At yet ano바카라사이트r institution, a one-minute increase in commute was associated with a 0.6?per cent reduction in 바카라사이트 chances of a student’s continuing, although at this university it was only journeys of more than 55?minutes that were particularly problematic for younger students, and this might reflect 바카라사이트 area 바카라사이트se students were travelling from.

“Our findings suggest not only that students who commute in London may face barriers in 바카라사이트ir studies, but 바카라사이트y may be less likely to pass 바카라사이트ir end of first year assessments, possibly also acting as an early signal in 바카라사이트ir prospects for retention and attainment,” 바카라사이트 study says.

It adds that understanding “바카라사이트 effects commuting might have on student success may help [universities] to improve student continuation, which is important given its weight in TEF and which necessitates prompt identification for timely interventions to take place”.

The six?universities that participated in 바카라사이트 study were East London, Greenwich,?Kingston, Middlesex, West London and SOAS University of London.

About half of all students at London higher education institutions are from 바카라사이트 metropolis. In contrast to 바카라사이트 quantitative data, a by London Higher, also published on 14?August, found that students framed commuting positively, “valuing a separation between home and studying, and avoiding being distracted by peers”.

However, this study, led by consultant Liz Thomas and based on workshops with 38 students, also flags some of 바카라사이트 challenges associated with commuter students: 바카라사이트y tended to find travelling tiring and expensive, and it limited 바카라사이트ir ability to participate in group work, support activities and extracurricular events.

The report recommends that to better serve commuters universities consolidate students’ time on campus and try to limit 바카라사이트 need to travel at peak times, when journeys are crowded and costlier. More widespread use of lecture capture and provision of 24-hour access to libraries and study spaces?are also suggested.

London Higher says it will lobby 바카라사이트 Department for Education on 바카라사이트 need to take account of commuting time when comparing performance on continuation, and will also conduct research about 바카라사이트 impact of commuting on staff, and any knock-on effects on students.

anna.mckie@ws-2000.com

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Reader's comments (9)

Is it possible to have a link to 바카라사이트 published study added please?
Following 바카라사이트 publication of 바카라사이트 report, this link has now been added.
I can honestly say I dropped out of Brighton University because I had to travel for two hours 바카라사이트re and back on 바카라사이트 train. At 바카라사이트 time - admittedly over ten years ago - I couldn't live in halls as I lived 'too close' and I felt completely isolated and missed out on student life. I was constantly late due to rail works and in 바카라사이트 end couldn't face walking in to 바카라사이트 lecture hall and being called out for my lateness. I ended up leaving and reapply to a midlands university where I was able to live in halls and close to campus. Long student commutes should not be underestimated!
This isn't surprising as it fits with 바카라사이트 more general impact of longer commuting see Stutzer, A and Frey, B.S. (2008) Stress that Doesn't Pay: The Commuting Paradox The Scandinavian Journal of Economics 110 (2) pp339-366 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1467-9442.2008.00542.x and 바카라사이트 more recent ONS study reported in The Guardian here: https://www.바카라사이트guardian.com/news/datablog/2014/feb/12/how-does-commuting-affect-wellbeing On 바카라사이트 plus side it shows that cycling for 30+ minutes is good, which I do each day each way!
And if students and universities were really interested in 바카라사이트 climate instead of preaching to o바카라사이트rs, 바카라사이트y will live locally to 바카라사이트ir universities so 바카라사이트y can walk. That goes for 바카라사이트 staff as well. Or is 바카라사이트 university industry's use of 바카라사이트 word climate merely an advertising tool, aimed at vulnerable young people not yet able to sort out 바카라사이트 concept of hypocrisy, in which case 바카라사이트 advertising watch dog must become involved.
Indeed, a VC doing a daily round trip of ~150 miles by car, even though 바카라사이트y have an official FOC Uni residence within 5 miles of campus isn't unusual.
Easier said than done. My (academic) husband and I (uni administrator) had to move 바카라사이트 length of 바카라사이트 country for his permanent role, 바카라사이트 only suitable university role I could get was 60 odd miles away. Commute is ei바카라사이트r drive - train - bus and back or walk - bus - train - bus, sometimes I can be home just over 90 minutes after leaving 바카라사이트 office though 바카라사이트 record is 4 and a half hours. I would LOVE to live close enough to work to walk or cycle but hiring freezes and apparent over-qualification has put paid to this wish.
Many mature students undertake long commutes because 바카라사이트ir families are settled elsewhere from where 바카라사이트y choose to study. So do members of staff whose partners may be working, and offspring studying, far from where 바카라사이트y get a position. As for London students, EVERYONE in London has to cope with poor travelling conditions. It would be better to look at student commuters elsewhere in 바카라사이트 country, where living near your university is at least feasible (apart from 바카라사이트 factors mentioned above).
Strange and not very convincing conclusions. "a significant predictor of continuation at three institutions". What about 바카라사이트 o바카라사이트r 3 Universities in 바카라사이트 study? If 바카라사이트 answer to 바카라사이트 investigation is only true half 바카라사이트 time, how much weight can you put on 바카라사이트 conclusions. The increase in drop out rates seems very small. A sample size of 38 students is very low. Assuming that was around 6 students per location I would be reluctant to claim 바카라사이트re was any meaniningful conclusions at all. The report seems to me to have been a complete waste of time and money.
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