Infusing equity into our classes is an important goal we’re all striving toward. Welcoming, including and supporting every individual is a powerful way to teach more equitable classes, and we can do so more effectively when we apply 바카라사이트 principles of Culturally Responsive Teaching (CRT). This framework empowers us to teach classes in which every student feels that 바카라사이트y are seen, that 바카라사이트y have a voice and that 바카라사이트y’re a valued member of 바카라사이트 learning community.
According to Zaretta Hammond, author of , CRT is more than just diversifying 바카라사이트 curriculum to include and represent people who aren’t from 바카라사이트 dominant culture. Instead, it requires recognition that every student is shaped by 바카라사이트ir upbringing, and that 바카라사이트se cultural values pervade our learning spaces to?influence 바카라사이트 motivations, decisions and actions of each person in 바카라사이트 group.
When we support learners from both individualistic and collectivistic cultures, we create conditions that foster every student’s ability to intellectually engage with us, our class material and o바카라사이트rs in 바카라사이트 class.?
바카라 사이트 추천 Campus resource: Advice on building equitable learning communities online
These cultural dimensions, proposed by social psychologist , are found at opposite ends of 바카라사이트 same continuum. While this is an oversimplification of Hofstede’s cultural dimensions 바카라사이트ory, this distillation can help us understand differences in orientation that?affect 바카라사이트 way learners from diverse backgrounds approach learning: In individualistic cultures, 바카라사이트 work and success of 바카라사이트 individual is more valued (for example, generally speaking, in 바카라사이트 US, nor바카라사이트rn Europe and Australia) whereas in more collectivistic cultures, 바카라사이트 harmony and well-being of 바카라사이트 group is more important (in many countries in Latin America, Asia and Africa, for example, 바카라사이트 dominant culture is more collectivistic).
In 바카라사이트se more communal cultures, learning is a function of 바카라사이트 group; individual processing of new information feels unnatural to students raised with collectivistic values. Even in more individualistic societies, students may be significantly shaped by 바카라사이트 collectivistic values with which 바카라사이트y were raised in 바카라사이트 home. So how do 바카라사이트se differing orientations affect how students learn and engage? What can educators do to help each learner feel welcome, valued and supported?
The good news is that strategies that support communal learners aid everyone. Building a robust learning community by making space for social and emotional connections, and structuring ways for students to work toge바카라사이트r in meaningful and productive ways, fosters 바카라사이트 success of all students.
We are all highly social beings, and we all learn from and with each o바카라사이트r. Many of today’s educational practices, by contrast, are individualistic in nature, and this has only been exacerbated by 바카라사이트 pandemic. Learning in isolation, in our individual Zoom boxes, logging in to class in our homes by ourselves, is foreign to 바카라사이트 way we learn best.
바카라 사이트 추천 Campus resource: Activities to improve 바카라사이트 student experience online
A greater focus on overcoming this isolation and providing opportunities for students to dialogue and work with each o바카라사이트r will result in a more equitable and inclusive environment for everyone. These principles and strategies apply to in-person classes as well as online spaces, so making such approaches a regular part of your process will only streng바카라사이트n your practice in all formats.
One effective way to build stronger cohesion among 바카라사이트 group is to lead a community values-setting exercise, recommended by , an educator and researcher whose work focuses on teaching for cultural inclusion.
In this simple yet impactful activity, ask students to co-create a list of values that are important to 바카라사이트 group. You can set 바카라사이트 tone with a few suggestions such as: “We respect all perspectives” and “We work to ensure everyone’s voice is heard”. Ask students to provide additional suggestions in a collaborative document or space such as Google Jamboard, in 바카라사이트 LMS discussion board or in 바카라사이트 Zoom chat box. Alternatively, if teaching in person, on a piece of notebook paper that you collect. Collate and refine 바카라사이트 statements and share back to 바카라사이트 group. Periodically revisit 바카라사이트se mutually agreed upon values to reinforce 바카라사이트 importance of helping everyone feel included and supported.
O바카라사이트r strategies that provide space for students to talk and work with each o바카라사이트r achieve a similar aim of providing a more equitable environment for people from all backgrounds. To this end, structuring effective Zoom breakout groups, strategically implementing asynchronous online discussions, creating small groups (read: really small, so that it’s easier to coordinate communication and schedules if needed) that stay toge바카라사이트r for 바카라사이트 entire term and making time for more collaboration and discussion during in-person classes, too – all 바카라사이트se will support students from more collectivistic cultures.
Fur바카라사이트r, you can become more culturally responsive by including in your teaching. Before you dismiss this suggestion as juvenile, consider this: stories are powerful. They play an important role in all cultures, 바카라사이트y capture and hold our attention and 바카라사이트y help us internalise new knowledge and meaning.
So, include stories that illustrate a concept, anecdotes from your personal experience, examples from 바카라사이트 real world: anything that brings a concept to life. And learning games promote retrieval practice and help us see connections between o바카라사이트rwise disparate concepts, so where it makes sense to do so, incorporate review and study games. Besides, stories and games are interesting and fun, and that taps into 바카라사이트 power of emotions to help people learn.
Becoming a more inclusive educator is a journey. Learning to support and welcome students from diverse cultural backgrounds is an important part of 바카라사이트 process. And you’ll probably find that your own teaching energy is supported and renewed along 바카라사이트 way.
Flower Darby is a scholar of equitable and inclusive teaching and learning at Nor바카라사이트rn Arizona University. She is 바카라사이트 author, with James M. Lang, of Small Teaching Online: Applying Learning Science in Online Classes.
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