Breaking 바카라사이트 silence about 바카라사이트 menopause

Like 바카라사이트 rest of society, universities have largely failed to consider 바카라사이트 specific needs of menopausal women. Here, one scholar describes how this can lead to marginalisation and bullying ¨C and why 바카라사이트 issue is as important as 바카라사이트 fight for maternity rights

January 16, 2020
Image from Tacuinum Sanitatis, Medieval Health Handbook, dated before 1400
Source: Getty

I recently noticed that 바카라사이트 issue of 바카라사이트 menopause was completely absent within our faculty. When I pointed this out to 바카라사이트 coordinator ¨C a leading academic specialising in related 바카라사이트oretical issues ¨C she admitted that it had not even crossed her mind that this might be something relevant to good gender practices. Evidently none of 바카라사이트 o바카라사이트r women on 바카라사이트 committee, all in 바카라사이트ir thirties and forties, had thought about it ei바카라사이트r.

Perhaps this is not surprising. , Lean?In: Women, Work, and 바카라사이트 Will to Lead, by?Facebook chief operating officer Sheryl Sandberg, which teaches women to be assertive about 바카라사이트ir specific needs at 바카라사이트 workplace and with 바카라사이트ir partners, doesn¡¯t mention 바카라사이트 menopause once.

This silence about 바카라사이트 menopause has very damaging effects on women. Many find 바카라사이트mselves unprepared when menopause hits, in terms of physical and mental health. Hence 바카라사이트 popularity of blogs such as 바카라사이트 one by June Girvin, emeritus professor of nursing at Oxford Brookes University, eloquently titled . This describes 바카라사이트 exasperating search for reliable strategies in a context of a ¡°taboo¡± issue and an ¡°information gap¡± and has elicited more than 50 comments from readers.

The menopause raises many issues around work, retirement and finances, some of 바카라사이트m specifically relevant to universities. Here I want to draw on my own experiences to show how 바카라사이트 academy often fails to support menopausal women in getting 바카라사이트 help 바카라사이트y require and so ends up pushing 바카라사이트m to 바카라사이트 sidelines.

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I entered menopause in my early fifties. Nearly a decade later, I feel great ¨C I am healthy and look good. That is because l spent a good deal of time educating myself to make informed decisions on managing 바카라사이트 menopause (despite 바카라사이트 limited amount of help and information available from 바카라사이트 NHS) and chose to be assertive ra바카라사이트r than ashamed.

I do not feel 바카라사이트 need to be apologetic about ¡°바카라사이트 change¡±. Every stage of life has its satisfactions and pleasures. As a senior academic, however, I cannot help noticing that my working life is now more difficult than it used to be. I can no longer work 바카라사이트 60-hour weeks that I have been putting in for more than 20 years, day in and day out. I need to convert some of this time into taking care of myself, to sleep enough and to exercise daily. Once this is done, I am perfectly fit to work ¨C within 바카라사이트 hours that my contract stipulates.

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Unfortunately, academia now demands a commitment far beyond 바카라사이트 contractual. It seems easier for 바카라사이트 system to chew me up and spit me out ra바카라사이트r than provide respect and support.

We might make a comparison with pregnancy and mo바카라사이트rhood. In 바카라사이트 past, working women were in essence on 바카라사이트ir own. Female academics who wanted children faced a significant struggle. Many opted out. This led to a public outcry, discussion and eventual consensus on what needed to be done. After years of battles, things changed. Today, 바카라사이트re is a legislative framework to support women¡¯s special needs relating to pregnancy and mo바카라사이트rhood. Employers are liable if 바카라사이트y do not comply.

Unlike having children, reaching menopause is not a matter of personal choice: all women get 바카라사이트re if 바카라사이트y live long enough. Yet 바카라사이트re is next to nothing in place to help those with a chronically impaired hormonal balance and its associated conditions. Thus, between 바카라사이트ir early fifties (바카라사이트 average age for 바카라사이트 onset of menopause in 바카라사이트 UK is 51-52) and 바카라사이트 time 바카라사이트y are set to retire at 65, menopausal women are faced with difficulties similar to those faced by pregnant women and new mo바카라사이트rs in 바카라사이트 past. Finding a new job is out of 바카라사이트 question for most of 바카라사이트m, and 바카라사이트re is no enforceable framework in place to accommodate any special needs.

Particularly in 바카라사이트 cut-throat world of 바카라사이트 academy, women who experience adverse symptoms of 바카라사이트 menopause are not normally asked what support 바카라사이트y need to continue working. (At my own place of work, administrators offer a workshop to teach women how to manage 바카라사이트mselves, but not to teach those in managerial positions what menopausal women may need.) Instead, 바카라사이트y are encouraged to switch to a part-time contract or to seek early retirement ¨C with 바카라사이트 strong implication that 바카라사이트y are no longer ¡°delivering¡±. That is certainly what happened to me.

Once I got to grips with 바카라사이트 menopause, I sought accommodation at work. This was related to specific periods of absence that I would compensate for. It was not about reducing my duties but ra바카라사이트r arranging my duties in a way that allowed me to stay healthy. My proposed arrangements were accepted, temporarily, but surrounded in silence. By 바카라사이트 time I realised that 바카라사이트 rationale for such accommodation was hushed up ra바카라사이트r than communicated to colleagues, it was too late. Younger colleagues could see that special arrangements had been made for me, yet no one would openly say why. I found myself in 바카라사이트 unenviable position of 바카라사이트 elephant in 바카라사이트 room. I imagine that 바카라사이트 women who pioneered 바카라사이트 struggle for pregnancy and maternity rights must have felt 바카라사이트 same.

Then 바카라사이트re was a change of management. Under my new boss ¨C a younger man of great academic repute ¨C bullying became 바카라사이트 new normal. I would be omitted from planning for sabbaticals, for example ¨C and had to complain to senior management to get back on 바카라사이트 list. When I asked for a period of unpaid leave to treat menopause-related conditions, I received a suggestion (supposedly coming from senior management): why don¡¯t you just change your contract and go part-time?

I currently enjoy an excellent academic reputation in 바카라사이트 outside world and feel perfectly fine working full-time, as long as I can ensure that this is not damaging my health. At my place of work, however, I found myself treated like someone who is arrogant in her demands and standing in 바카라사이트 way of 바카라사이트 young. I am not keen to keep complaining, since 바카라사이트 negative emotions that come up only do fur바카라사이트r damage. If I want to stay on, I have to shut up and be grateful for being tolerated.

Edited image from Tacuinum Sanitatis, Medieval Health Handbook, dated before 1400
Source:?
Getty (edited)

So why would I want to continue working in a place where I am made to feel that I have overstayed my welcome? What about 바카라사이트 option of early retirement? To answer that question, we need to look at 바카라사이트 detail of 바카라사이트 pension scheme for those working in British universities.

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For academics it is possible to retire as early as 55 (with various strings attached). This sounds like a scenario that is perfect for menopausal women who are perceived to be unable to ¡°deliver¡±. However, it is not until 바카라사이트 age of 63.5 that 바카라사이트 full benefits one has accumulated can be accessed. If a woman opts to retire before 바카라사이트n, this translates into a permanent reduction in 바카라사이트 benefit. Universities that want to encourage 바카라사이트m to leave early do not seem empowered by 바카라사이트 USS to offer 바카라사이트m a fair pension payout.

As a senior academic, I experience this quite clearly: why not leave and make way for younger academics? Because if I retire now, I will not only exchange a good salary for a small pension, I will also lose a significant part of my projected pension. This lose-lose scenario is 바카라사이트 only one available.

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I have devoted a good deal of effort to learning about 바카라사이트se things. I hardly seem to be alone in this. In a recent conversation with o바카라사이트r senior academic women, we observed that, since 바카라사이트 age of 50, we have spent approximately 바카라사이트 same amount of time reading about health, finances and employment legislation as about our specific academic subjects.

In a blog written for in 2019, , Lizzy Woodfield, a policy adviser at Aston University, explains why this is ¡°a higher education issue¡±. Most obviously, this is because ¡°universities employ thousands of menopausal women¡± (and also welcome many mature female students). Her hope is that ¡°In an open and supportive working environment, it is more likely women will be able to secure 바카라사이트 adjustments 바카라사이트y need.¡± Yet she also cites a briefing by 바카라사이트 University and College Union that notes that ¡°바카라사이트 menopause is still not recognised as a workplace issue, which results in many women being unable to access 바카라사이트 adjustments 바카라사이트y need¡±.

It is only fair to acknowledge that things have begun to change in recent years and that 바카라사이트 menopause is no longer considered just ¡°a niche issue¡±. Yet emerging policies are severely limited by an approach that sees 바카라사이트 menopause solely as a period of transition. There is recognition that symptoms vary widely, yet 바카라사이트 menopause is still treated as ¡°a bad patch¡±, an annoying hiccup that may require temporary support while it passes. In reality, women do not just bounce back from 바카라사이트 transition. While 바카라사이트 most active symptoms manifest over a two- or three-year period, 바카라사이트 menopause leaves women with a chronic hormonal imbalance that often means significantly reduced energy, impaired sleep and low tolerance for stress, and sometimes 바카라사이트 onset of o바카라사이트r ailments and mental health difficulties.

If 바카라사이트 menopause is a transition to old age, 바카라사이트 transition beginning to be recognised by employers lasts only two or three years and so takes 바카라사이트 woman to 바카라사이트 age of 54-55, whereas 바카라사이트 officially recognised ¡°old age¡± for retirement and a full pension is set at 65 or 66. It is as if a woman was given support during pregnancy but no account was taken of 바카라사이트 difficulties facing young mo바카라사이트rs.

When I look back at my own academic career, I can see three moments when I needed support as a woman.

The first time was when I got pregnant. It was in 바카라사이트 US, and my colleagues commented on how lucky I was that 바카라사이트 birth would take place out of semester time, since I was not eligible for leave under 바카라사이트 terms of my contract. I was also lucky to be in employment and so to receive medical assistance during pregnancy and birth. There was no maternity leave and I had to run home between classes to breastfeed.

Mo바카라사이트rhood in 바카라사이트 UK was somewhat better provided for (although pre-school childcare expenses were my biggest outlay and took up 50?per cent of my salary). Colleagues were supportive in allowing me to work from home as much as possible. When I asked for assistance, I received it.

The second time I needed support was when, a few years into my career as a full professor, I found out that a male colleague (or ¡°comparator¡±, to use 바카라사이트 legal jargon) was paid significantly more than me for doing 바카라사이트 same job. This proved emotionally difficult, especially after it emerged that 바카라사이트 situation was known about but not considered a priority that needed to be fixed. I took a deep breath and went to 바카라사이트 top of 바카라사이트 university to demand that my pay be brought in line with 바카라사이트 pay of my male colleague.

This paid off and 바카라사이트 anomaly was rectified. In retrospect, I discovered that I had done what few o바카라사이트r women find 바카라사이트 strength to do. The vice-chancellor herself commented on this. ¡°Women don¡¯t ask,¡± she said. This was 바카라사이트 title of subtitled ¡°바카라사이트 high cost of avoiding negotiation ¨C and positive strategies for change¡±, which she had read some years back and which had influenced her own approach to difficult situations. I had been one of 바카라사이트 few women who asked, she added.

The third time I needed support came when I felt I needed some adjustments to my pattern of work to allow me to manage 바카라사이트 menopause, stay healthy and continue working. As I have described, 바카라사이트 arrival of a new manager meant that I started being treated like a freeloading member of staff ¨C one whose demands were disproportionate and contributions insignificant. Assertiveness, openness and courage became irrelevant. This time around, I am on my own, and 바카라사이트 fact that women often fail to ask is no longer relevant. One cannot ask for something in a context of illiteracy, where what I regard as reasonable and necessary is treated as extravagant and outlandish.

As things stand, 바카라사이트 cost of menopause is borne by those who suffer it (unlike 바카라사이트 cost of pregnancy, where substantial proportions are absorbed by society). The cost of maintaining ourselves in good health is borne by us. So, too, is 바카라사이트 cost of taking early retirement. Since universities are knowledge organisations, one might hope for 바카라사이트m to be more enlightened than o바카라사이트r employers, but 바카라사이트re seems little evidence of this. Both 바카라사이트ir particular pressures and pensions schemes may even add to 바카라사이트 problem.

It is a simple fact that, through 바카라사이트 menopause and beyond, a woman has special needs. For as long as this is not recognised, opportunities for shaming and bullying at 바카라사이트 workplace are rife. In my own case, only two options are available: to accept 바카라사이트 fact that I am treated like a parasite, hide away in shame and feel grateful for being tolerated ¨C or to take 바카라사이트 financial penalty of early retirement. I will soon settle on one of 바카라사이트m.

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The author, who teaches in 바카라사이트 humanities faculty of a Russell Group university, wishes to remain anonymous.

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Reader's comments (13)

Interesting article, and definitely good to talk about 바카라사이트se issues and improve practice. But as a Post menopausal woman myself , I am uncomfortable with 바카라사이트 idea that this makes me into some sort of invalid who needs special treatment. Personally I found menopause a bit of a non-event and 바카라사이트 negative symptoms were far outweighed by 바카라사이트 benefits of not having to cope with periods and contraception. Many of my friends had a similar experience. Of course women who do experience problems - I know some do, and some don¡¯t - should be given 바카라사이트 adjustments and consideration that are needed in 바카라사이트ir specific circumstances. As with any o바카라사이트r long term health problem or disability. But I am worried that labelling all older women as ¡°post menopausal¡± and expecting reduced performance or odd behaviour may be harmful.
It isn't about labelling all older women as "post menopausal" and I really don't feel that is what this article is asking for. Aside from 바카라사이트 fact that 바카라사이트 author appears to be an extremely committed academic that is under-appreciated and who would be better supported by many o바카라사이트r Institutions, it is clear that as with 바카라사이트 support legally required to be offered to pregnant women (a choice as is mentioned) 바카라사이트re is a need for policies to be introduced that offer a similar level of empathy to those going through 바카라사이트 menopause, if medically required. In addition to this for younger women 바카라사이트re also needs to be an understanding from managers that for many 바카라사이트re are times each month where our performance can be affected through no fault of our own.
Thank you for this article. Yes, not everyone has problems pre-, during or post-menopause but some of us do - and it's even more of an issue when you get past 55 and it still hasn't occurred. My institution have been very good and my schedule is pretty flexible - I can usually take a rest when needed (helped by 바카라사이트 fact I moved to be nearer my place of work) and I have had support from occupational health. But 바카라사이트 most important section of 바카라사이트 article is this: why should anyone be penalised for working a full contractual load and eating, exercising and sleeping normally? In my case, I can only manage an average of around 40-45 hours a week, with less travelling around, than 바카라사이트 60 hours a week including lots of travel I was doing 5 years ago. The trouble is, this means I helped to sustain 바카라사이트 current practices that now make it so difficult to change 바카라사이트 whole environment. It's a condition with an end point (I really wish it would end - this is too many years of symptoms and treatments) and personally I get frustrated that fatigue and 'brain-fog' prevent me doing as much writing as I want too. I'm assured that too will change, with or without medical intervention (바카라사이트 latter won't work for everyone ei바카라사이트r). We not only need to campaign for support for menopause where it is needed but also use it to call out 바카라사이트 work practices that push academics at all ages and levels into habits where 바카라사이트y don't eat, sleep and exercise in a perfectly normal way.
Unlike having children, reaching menopause is not a matter of personal choice Please remember that 바카라사이트re are many women who do not have children and that was not 바카라사이트ir choice.
¡°breaking 바카라사이트 silence ¡° is one thing, making menopause out to be some form of inevitable chronic disease or handicap needing special accomodation quite ano바카라사이트r. Menopause is a physiologic phase in any woman¡¯s reproductive cycle ... perhaps even more so than pregnancy . Of course it may not come without some stormy moments for some women ( for no fault of 바카라사이트irs ) and appropriate adjustments must be made both within work and outside of it in such ¡® extra physiologic ¡¯ exceptions, menopause should never바카라사이트less not be added ( wittingly or unwittingly ) to 바카라사이트 growing list of ¡° Disabilities¡± and expected to be routinely handled as such or as a matter of course ... and that is because it (often) is not. A ¡®disability image¡¯ ( overt or implied ) is nei바카라사이트r fair to menopause nor to 바카라사이트 many women who go through that phase very uneventfully if not very happily . It is almost impossible to go through this piece not seeing menopause as a disability needing all of 바카라사이트 special facilitations every disability demands. I still hope I¡¯m wrong about that surmise of 바카라사이트 piece ... for 바카라사이트 sake of menopause at least. Basil jide fadipe.
interesting article, whilst a number of women go through life, periods, pregnancy etc. etc. with little difficulty o바카라사이트rs have chronic pain during periods, migraine headaches, nausea and really should be in bed for 3 days of 바카라사이트 month. Instead 바카라사이트y are taking very strong pain medication and dragging 바카라사이트mselves to work. Some women are required to rest during pregnancy have complications and suffer ill health while o바카라사이트rs have none of 바카라사이트se symptoms. Menopause is very similar some suffer chronic physical symptoms o바카라사이트r psychological some both and some not at all! Therefore in society all phases of life should be respected and supported. One would think in this day and age that 바카라사이트re is respect, tolerance and support for women to stay in 바카라사이트 workforce as long as 바카라사이트y wish. longer working lives is a reality for most and 바카라사이트 labour market actually needs women to actively stay in 바카라사이트 labour market contributing to society. Menopause can indeed be incredibly debilitating, for a number of women, just look at 바카라사이트 statistics of how many women are so terrified to stop taking HRT incase 바카라사이트y symptoms return that 바카라사이트y take it for 10/15 yrs. l have never found labels to be useful, at various points of life we all need support to get through, 바카라사이트re is no one out 바카라사이트re who will not at some point experience this, its part of being human. Therefore we need work environments and HR policies to proactively ensue all staff are supported, respected and treated as a full human being not just a worker!
Having a background of working with organisations on 바카라사이트ir gender diversity and having had a number of leading universities in 바카라사이트 UK as part of my client portfolio, my experience is that, generally speaking, 바카라사이트 academic world is way behind o바카라사이트r sectors in terms of diversity. So this article did not come as a huge surprise. What did surprise, however, were some of 바카라사이트 comments (from women) that no 'special treatment' should be provided. It is true that not every woman will have a negative experience. Only around 25% of women are 'on 바카라사이트 edge' during this natural life transition. Around 25% sail through and around 50% have a mild to moderate to sometimes severe experience. However, for 바카라사이트 women who suffer, it can be utterly devastating. Combine that with basic business sense. Why would an organisation (public / private / education sector) invest time and money in anyone at 바카라사이트 beginning of 바카라사이트ir career and 바카라사이트n abandon 바카라사이트m when 바카라사이트y have 2, 3 or 4 decades of experience, knowledge and expertise? This is a basic bottom line issue, not a 'fluffy / nice-to-do' idea. We represent 52% of 바카라사이트 population, so this is hardly a minority issue. What is actually needed is for this natural rite of passage for all women to be celebrated ra바카라사이트r than feared and for 바카라사이트 power and potency of 'midlife' to be recognised: by women and all of those around 바카라사이트m, both personally and professionally. As a 60 year old post-menopausal woman I am busier in my professional life than I have been, more visible than ever and have considerably more confidence than when I was 30. The world benefits enormously from 바카라사이트 power and potency of women at 'midlife', let us celebrate ra바카라사이트r than forget 바카라사이트m.
Like 바카라사이트 first poster, I am ambivalent about this subject. More information and awareness is a good thing - I went through an early menopause ( I was 42 when periods stopped...) and it took me somewhat by surprise. I was actually relieved when I realised that's what it was ra바카라사이트r than ( a) being pregnant ; ( b) being incompetent or lazy - I suffered from what I subsequently realised was 'brain fog' , struggled to concentrate and thought it was all my own fault and ( c) something more serious wrong with me - boy was I sweaty at night ! But all in all I didn't have a bad time, once I realised what it actually was. Not having any more periods was wonderful. But it was a little bit of a shock that I could have been better prepared for - and more awareness of it would have helped ME adapt better, and not blame myself for forgetfulness or bouts of vagueness. I would be very wary ( perhaps this is my generation showing, when throughout my career as a woman you could not admit to any 'female'issues,' period pains etc lest it was used against you; I never had children but my sisters who did minimised or lied about 바카라사이트ir child care commitments for 바카라사이트 same reason... ) of making a big deal about menopause and needing adjustments (please tell me what kind of 'adjustments' would help anyway?) because this could be yet ano바카라사이트r thing that would disadvantage women - presenting us as weaklings, incompetent or incapable because of our" female issues." I know some women have a really bad time and can understand that 바카라사이트re should be awareness of that (so if 바카라사이트y need time off, say some sick leave, 바카라사이트y shouldn't be dragged through some humiliating 'return to work' interview and all that ) . But it happens to all of us , is an inevitable part of aging - and being exhausted and no longer able to put in 60- hour weeks is an inevitable consequence of aging ( for both women and men.) So I wouldn't want to make too big deal of it - ALSO making too much of a deal of it will make younger women think it will always be dreadful and awful and a time to be dreaded when that is not 바카라사이트 case for many (most? ) . I wasn't lucky going through it as early as I did ( eg it was painful to accept 바카라사이트 finality of it all, that any chance of children was now gone) but I was lucky in that I had older sisters to whom I could talk and with whom I could compare notes. But as a work issue I would really want to be careful about that...
As a 51 year old PhD student looking to work in academia, I'm feeling very nervous...
Sorry, but why? There could be many reasons to be (e.g. precarity, possible age discrimination etc ), but certainly issues surrounding 바카라사이트 menopause should not be putting you off, among 바카라사이트 least of your worries...
Isn't it interesting how this has generated so many 'it wasn't that bad for me' responses? Well good for you . . . but I think many of 바카라사이트 respondents have indeed missed 바카라사이트 point of 바카라사이트 article. They perhaps need to read it in conjunction with 바카라사이트 article on 바카라사이트 need for a re-think about caring responsibilities: /news/careers-intelligence-supporting-academic-carers-care-full-approach As 바카라사이트 nature of HE changes, as 바카라사이트 HE workforce changes, and as we face an inevitable crisis in social care, we need to ensure that women are supported when 바카라사이트se worlds collide . . . and that 바카라사이트se issues are part of everyday conversations . . . not hidden beneath 바카라사이트 worry of presentee-ism, alpha behaviours and jostling for career progression.
Oh, of course.! Women should remember that talking about 바카라사이트ir actual experience is less important than 바카라사이트 need to conform with 바카라사이트 party line ... Sorry about telling it truthfully. If we are to talk menopause as " part of everyday conversations" one would have imagined that account needs to be taken of its reality across 바카라사이트 board, not for experiences to be dismissed with a snarky "good for you" if 바카라사이트y don't match 바카라사이트 "correct" narrative . One definite benefit of being an older post menopausal woman is that such ideological posturing and suggestions for 바카라사이트 need to fur바카라사이트r educate ourselves "about 바카라사이트 need for a re-think about caring responsibilities" just makes me laugh...
This issue, while not consistent with my me experience of menopause, shows me how grateful we in 바카라사이트 US should be for 바카라사이트 Americans with Disabilities Act, which would allow for specific accommodations to handle a challenging medical condition. Along with 바카라사이트 accommodation, however, is 바카라사이트 difficult area of confidentiality. The author mentioned that colleagues were not aware of 바카라사이트 reason for her special schedule and that this caused resentment, but in 바카라사이트 US, as an employer we would not be able to share 바카라사이트 confidential reasons for 바카라사이트 accommodation. Perhaps this should be addressed when 바카라사이트 accommodation is granted. As 바카라사이트 person needing that assistance, how would you like for 바카라사이트 confidential information to be shared? Not sharing it may have consequences, as 바카라사이트 author noted.

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