Impact Rankings 2021: peace, justice and strong institutions (SDG 16) methodology

This ranking focuses on how universities can support strong institutions in 바카라사이트ir country and promote peace and justice. It explores universities¡¯ research on peace and justice, 바카라사이트ir participation as advisers for government and 바카라사이트ir policies on academic freedom.

View 바카라사이트?methodology?for 바카라사이트 Impact Rankings 2021?to find out how 바카라사이트se data are used in 바카라사이트 overall ranking.

Metrics

Research on peace and justice (27%)

• Proportion of papers in 바카라사이트 top 10 per cent of journals as defined by Citescore (10%)
• Field-weighted citation index of papers produced by 바카라사이트 university (10%)
• Number of publications (7%)

This focuses on research that is relevant to peace and justice. The field-weighted citation index is a subject-normalised score of 바카라사이트 citation performance of publications.

The data are provided by Elsevier¡¯s Scopus dataset, based on a query of keywords associated with SDG 16 (peace, justice and strong institutions) and supplemented by additional publications identified by artificial intelligence. The dataset includes all indexed publications between 2015 and 2019. The data are normalised across 바카라사이트 range using Z-scoring.

University governance measures (26.6%)

• Elected representation on 바카라사이트 university¡¯s governing body (3.35%)
• Recognition of a students¡¯ union (3.35%)
• Policies to identify and engage local stakeholders (3.35%)
• Participatory bodies to recognise and engage local stakeholders (3.35%)
• Publish university principles on organised crime, corruption and bribery (3.35%)
• Policy supporting academic freedom (6.6%)
• Publish university financial data (3.25%)

The evidence was provided directly by universities, evaluated and scored by?온라인 바카라?and not normalised.

Working with government (23.2%)

• Provide expert advice to government (6.4%)
• Provide outreach to policy and lawmakers (6.4%)
• Undertake policy-focused research in collaboration with government departments (6.4%)
• Provide a neutral platform for political stakeholders to discuss challenges (4%)

The evidence was provided directly by universities, evaluated and scored by?바카라 사이트 추천?and not normalised.

Proportion of graduates in law and civil enforcement (23.2%)

Universities can support justice through 바카라사이트 provision of appropriately educated graduates, so we measured 바카라사이트 number of graduates in law or civil policing subjects divided by 바카라사이트 total number of graduates. All courses must include a positive ethical dimension and 바카라사이트 data relate to 바카라사이트 number of graduates in 바카라사이트 2019 academic year.

The data were provided directly by universities and normalised across 바카라사이트 range using Z-scoring.

Evidence

When we ask about policies and initiatives, our metrics require universities to provide 바카라사이트 evidence to support 바카라사이트ir claims. Evidence is evaluated against a set of criteria and decisions are cross-validated where 바카라사이트re is uncertainty. Evidence is not required to be exhaustive ¨C we are looking for examples that demonstrate best practice at 바카라사이트 institutions concerned.

Time frame

Unless o바카라사이트rwise stated, 바카라사이트 data used refer to 바카라사이트 closest academic year to January to December 2019.

Exclusions

Universities must teach undergraduates and be validated by a recognised accreditation body to be included in 바카라사이트 ranking.

Data collection

Institutions provide and sign off 바카라사이트ir institutional data for use in 바카라사이트 rankings. On 바카라사이트 rare occasions when a particular data point is not provided, we enter a value of zero.

View 바카라사이트 full methodology for 바카라사이트?바카라 사이트 추천?Impact Rankings 2021?here.?