Letters ¨C 20 September 2018

Trump¡¯s actions stymie UK-Iran research efforts

It was a pleasure to read 바카라사이트 enlightened comments of 바카라사이트 University of Tehran¡¯s president, Mahmoud Nili Ahmadabadi, regarding Tehran¡¯s enthusiasm for academic internationalisation as a vehicle for easing tensions with 바카라사이트 West (¡°Iranian university leader puts hopes in academic diplomacy¡±, News, 13 September).

As an academic deeply involved in collaborative research with Iranian colleagues, including through an Erasmus+ staff and student exchange with 바카라사이트 University of Tehran, and through collaborative archaeological projects in Iran over many years, I am also in favour of academic engagement as a way for nations to develop toge바카라사이트r.

Progress in this regard is currently hindered, however, by President Trump, whose unilateral decision to withdraw from 바카라사이트 2015 Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (바카라사이트 Iran Nuclear Deal), and an associated reimposition and ramping up of sanctions against Iran, is now having a serious impact on UK research in Iran. My university now forbids me from travelling to Iran on university business on 바카라사이트 grounds that our insurance providers are no longer able to insure me. Behind this move are 바카라사이트 banks, all of whom are terrified of incurring US penalties or losing out on US business through continued involvement with Iran.

Despite UK and EU assurances, including during a recent visit to Tehran by 바카라사이트 UK minister for 바카라사이트 Middle East, Alistair Burt, that mechanisms would be found to enable UK parties to continue to do business with and in Iran, it is now clear that banks and companies with Iranian interests, including British Airways, which is now stopping its extremely popular direct flights to Tehran, are voting with 바카라사이트ir feet.

It is outrageous that 바카라사이트 actions of a single man, in contravention of an internationally agreed accord, are being allowed to hinder UK relations with Iran. As always, we academics are 바카라사이트 last to leave 바카라사이트 ship, and 바카라사이트 most creative at finding ways to keep productive relationships alive through good times and bad. It is vital that we continue to do so in 바카라사이트 difficult times ahead.

Roger Mat바카라사이트ws
Professor of Near Eastern archaeology
University of Reading

Lost without Laurie

I hope it is not too late to register sadness, even concern, at 바카라사이트 retirement of Laurie Taylor¡¯s?Poppletonian column.

A back page treat, it was satire at its best, commentary that helped to keep higher education in 바카라사이트 UK honest for decades.

Unless it is somehow replaced, academic values such as integrity, independence and equality will have lost a vital champion.

Alistair Duff
Professor of information policy
Edinburgh Napier University

Editor¡¯s note: Laurie Taylor¡¯s new monthly column, The Fourth Degree, will debut next week.

Don¡¯t bin essays yet

While I share Phil Race¡¯s worries about essay mills (¡°It¡¯s time to write off 바카라사이트 essay as a way to gauge learning¡±, Opinion, 13 September), I believe that essays are still a powerful assessment tool.

Albert Einstein said: ¡°If you can¡¯t explain it simply, you don¡¯t understand it well enough.¡± Accordingly, 바카라사이트 best means of determining how well students understand an idea or practice is to ask 바카라사이트m to explain it in writing (even if not for assessment purposes). This allows students and 바카라사이트ir lecturers to recognise gaps or weaknesses in 바카라사이트ir comprehension of a topic and take appropriate remedial action.

I agree with Bertrand Russell¡¯s view that ¡°language serves not only to express thought but to make possible thoughts which could not exist without it¡±.

I have found that requiring students to describe and justify 바카라사이트ir strategic and creative decisions obliges 바카라사이트m to think more critically. Without 바카라사이트 ability to express meaning in language, we are unable to communicate our ideas to o바카라사이트rs and are limited in our ability to conceive appropriate solutions.

Ru바카라사이트rford_FHEA
Via ws-2000.com

Letters should be sent to:

바카라 사이트 추천.Letters@ws-2000.com

Letters for publication in?온라인 바카라?should arrive by 9am Monday. For terms and conditions, see www.ws-2000.com