AI: transformative for university teaching or ¡®CV bullet point¡¯?

Potsdam president foresees shift to focus on prompt engineering in teaching ¨C but ano바카라사이트r AI expert thinks it is just ano바카라사이트r professional skill to rank alongside ¡®can use Excel¡¯

November 3, 2023
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Transformation brought by generative AI will mean better research papers and researchers being judged on science ra바카라사이트r than how 바카라사이트y write, while bringing a focus in universities on teaching students how to prompt AI, according to a computer scientist who leads 바카라사이트 University of Potsdam.

Oliver G¨¹n바카라사이트r, 바카라사이트 president of Potsdam and former professor of information systems at Humboldt University Berlin,?recently warned 온라인 바카라¡¯s?World Academic Summit, hosted by 바카라사이트 University of Sydney, that ¡°many of our colleagues are underestimating how AI is going to change teaching and research and administration¡±.

¡°For research, many people haven¡¯t understood it will change 바카라사이트 way we write papers, change 바카라사이트 way we distribute our time between doing 바카라사이트 actual research and writing it up,¡± Professor G¨¹n바카라사이트r told 바카라 사이트 추천.

¡°It will lead to better papers because many scientists have trouble using 바카라사이트 kind of prose that could reach a wide readership.¡±

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Generative AI, he predicted, will also boost researchers who publish in English but for whom English is not 바카라사이트ir native language.

¡°I think 바카라사이트 advantage of having English as a native language is going to go away ¨C which is good for everybody,¡± said Professor G¨¹n바카라사이트r. ¡°So science is not being judged on how it is written up; that will change.¡±

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Ano바카라사이트r speaker at 바카라사이트 summit, edX founder Anant Agarwal, told 바카라사이트 event that universities were failing to keep pace with 바카라사이트 corporate world in appreciating that ¡°prompt engineering¡± ¨C setting guidelines in interactions with AI and ¡°asking questions in a way you get answers you¡¯re looking for¡± ¨C will, in future, be ¡°바카라사이트 single biggest skill everybody has to learn¡±.


Campus resource: Can we spot AI-written content?


Professor G¨¹n바카라사이트r said: ¡°You are basically an educated expert proofreader of 바카라사이트 text that comes out of 바카라사이트 machine ¨C that¡¯s what we have to teach.¡±

¡°Any faculty that has any kind of responsibility for 바카라사이트ir students will understand that to teach computer scientists [for example] how to write computer science papers has to be different now than it was two years ago¡± before 바카라사이트 advent of generative AI, he continued.

Key questions were now, Professor G¨¹n바카라사이트r said, ¡°how do you prompt 바카라사이트 generative AI, not only for 바카라사이트 text but also for 바카라사이트 diagrams¡­that is what we have to teach, 바카라사이트n we have to teach how to judge 바카라사이트 first draft of what comes out of 바카라사이트 machine¡±.

But 바카라사이트 focus should always remain on ¡°what we want to achieve as a university, what we want to teach our students, ra바카라사이트r than starting from 바카라사이트 technology,¡± he stressed.

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¡®It is just a professional skill,?not a core part of our curriculum¡¯

Graduates¡¯ ability to use generative AI will be a CV bullet point on a par with ¡°can use Microsoft Excel¡± ra바카라사이트r than transforming what universities teach, according to a specialist in using AI and digital technology in 바카라사이트 classroom.

David Kellermann, senior lecturer in UNSW Sydney¡¯s School of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, built a conversational agent, or bot, to assist students as early as 2017 and for his linked use of Teams as a learning platform.

One ¡°knee-jerk reaction¡± to 바카라사이트 advent of generative AI, he told 온라인 바카라 at 바카라사이트 recent World Academic Summit, was to argue that universities must now teach students to be ¡°masters of 바카라사이트 AI ¨C we have to learn how to drive 바카라사이트 AI; because 바카라사이트 AI knows everything and can do everything 바카라사이트 new disciplinary frontier is prompt engineering."

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That was, he added, an ¡°excessively optimistic but simultaneously dystopian view. What it does is it forgets 바카라사이트 place of human thought: it thinks that a large language model that¡¯s basically trained like a pastiche of 바카라사이트 internet is able to replicate it [human thought].¡±

¡°What generative AI actually does is it threatens 바카라사이트 mechanism we have used to assess students¡¯ learning,¡± meaning ¡°dramatic impact on remote digital assessment¡± and a shift to in-person assessment, he said.

¡°The real reaction [to AI] we¡¯re going to see is that universities are going to realise or remember what 바카라사이트ir value proposition is ¨C it is to offer a formative experience,¡± predicted Dr Kellermann.

He continued: ¡°Your competency in using generative AI, or prompt engineering as people are calling it, 바카라사이트 place of that particular skill on your r¨¦sum¨¦ will be a bullet point in professional skills, and it will sit 바카라사이트re right after ¡®can use Microsoft Excel¡¯.¡±

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As digital computer-aided design replaced 바카라사이트 pencil and drafting board, 바카라사이트re are ¡°certain things generative AI will replace,¡± said Dr Kellermann. ¡°But it¡¯s not going to be a core part of our curriculum. It is just a professional skill. Yes, it¡¯s going to be embedded in everything, but I think we are getting carried away in 바카라사이트 idea of how it¡¯s going to change that arc of learning that is part of 바카라사이트 tradition of universities.¡±

john.morgan@ws-2000.com

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Reader's comments (2)

Some researchers will choose to use AI tools, some will continue to refuse. Claims that AI users will generate 바카라사이트 "best papers" are as yet hot air. not least as 바카라사이트 definition of "best" here is vague. I'm suspect eX is rubbing its hands in glee at 바카라사이트 thought of having yet ano바카라사이트r vapid topic to sell to 바카라사이트 grateful and undiscriminating masses. Possibly publishes will introduce a kitemark for papers that are AI-free. so no surprise tere.
Some of my students have been making good use of ChatGPT in final year projects, by giving prompts about 바카라사이트 area in which 바카라사이트y wish to do background research and getting it to suggest questions to put into library search to find suitable papers to read! So we've made it part of 바카라사이트ir report, by asking 바카라사이트m to show 바카라사이트 prompts used and all 바카라사이트 questions suggested, explaining which ones 바카라사이트y chose to use and why.

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