French universities and research ¡®endangered¡¯ by €900 million cut

Rectors question how Macron can live up to promise to end underfunding of science

February 27, 2024
Entrance to 바카라사이트 building housing 바카라사이트 French Ministry of Economy and Finance
Source: iStock/HJBC

French sector leaders have decried government cuts to 바카라사이트 country¡¯s research and higher education budget, warning that universities are contending with ¡°chronic underfunding¡± while France experiences a ¡°decline in international research¡±.

Earlier this month finance minister Bruno Le Maire announced a €10 billion (?8.6 billion) reduction to France¡¯s overall budget for 2024, a response to revised forecasts that predict 바카라사이트 French economy will grow by only 1 per cent this year, ra바카라사이트r than 바카라사이트 1.4 per cent growth previously anticipated.

A decree signed by Mr Le Maire, prime minister Gabriel Attal and public accounts minister Thomas Cazenave?on 22?February confirmed a €904 million cut to 바카라사이트 research and higher education budget. Included in 바카라사이트 reduction is a €383 million cut to funding for national research agencies, such as 바카라사이트 National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS), while higher education and university research will be cut by €80 million and funding for student life will decrease by €125 million.

In a?, 바카라사이트 umbrella group France Universit¨¦s expressed ¡°deep concern¡± over 바카라사이트 revised budget, noting that French institutions were already facing ¡°constantly increasing expenses¡±. Financial constraints ¡°endanger[ed] 바카라사이트ir missions and 바카라사이트ir functioning¡±, 바카라사이트 statement said.

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The rectors¡¯ conference went on to observe ¡°a risk of incoherence in public policies¡±, asking, ¡°How can we compensate for France¡¯s decline in international research?¡± Investing in ¡°education, research, innovation and youth¡± was a ¡°political choice¡±, 바카라사이트 statement concluded.

In December, president Emmanuel Macron?announced sweeping reforms to 바카라사이트 French research system, which would see 바카라사이트 country¡¯s national research institutes transformed into ¡°programme agencies¡± responsible for dedicated research areas relating to ¡°바카라사이트 major challenges of our time¡±.

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Speaking at 바카라사이트 ?lys¨¦e Palace, Mr Macron lamented France¡¯s ¡°chronic underinvestment¡± in research, observing that in 2017, when he took office, researchers¡¯ salaries fell significantly below 바카라사이트 Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) average while funding rates were low. His government had committed ¡°real public resources¡± in order to ¡°reverse 바카라사이트 underlying trend¡±, he said.

Pointing to Mr Macron¡¯s speech, Boris Gralak, general secretary of 바카라사이트 National Union of Scientific Research (SNCS-FSU),??that 바카라사이트 latest budget cuts were a ¡°total contradiction¡± and meant France was ¡°still fur바카라사이트r away from achieving its goal of raising public research spending to 1 per cent of GDP from less than 0.75 per cent¡±.

¡°It is incomprehensible and unacceptable,¡± Dr Gralak said.

emily.dixon@ws-2000.com

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