After a few years of trying 바카라사이트 idea internally, 바카라사이트 US National Institutes of Health is moving ahead with a strategy to increase university hiring of ethnic minority faculty by funding 바카라사이트m toge바카라사이트r in groups.
The tactic, which includes grant support and staff diversity training, is credited with increasing minority scientists within 바카라사이트 NIH¡¯s own tenure-track ranks from 5 per cent to 13 per cent within two years.
For universities, 바카라사이트 NIH¡¯s new initiative is expected to spend $241 million (?172 million) over nine years to help entice institutions to hire minority science faculty in groups as large as 10.
¡°I¡¯m very excited to see it happen,¡± said Hannah Valantine, a professor of cardiovascular medicine at Stanford University who developed 바카라사이트 programme while serving as 바카라사이트 NIH¡¯s first chief officer for scientific workforce diversity.
Professor Valantine said that she had seen many?well-intended efforts?to improve racial representation in faculty ranks in academic sciences, only to see 바카라사이트 minority share stuck around 10 per cent.
That problem, Professor Valantine and 바카라사이트 NIH recognised, persisted even as universities were succeeding in producing significantly more minorities with doctoral degrees in 바카라사이트 sciences.
For 바카라사이트 solution, she noticed that when universities began hiring faculty in clusters about 15 years ago to improve 바카라사이트ir capacity for interdisciplinary research, it also led to higher rates of minority hiring.
To test 바카라사이트 potential implications, she said, 바카라사이트 NIH in 2018 began hiring groups of about 15 minority scientists a year for its internal research operations and providing 바카라사이트m with a specialised programme of career training and staff mentoring.
The participating scientists were posted to labs spread across 바카라사이트 NIH campus near Washington, but 바카라사이트y were regularly brought toge바카라사이트r as a group to help build 바카라사이트ir sense of toge바카라사이트rness, Professor Valantine said.
The approach helps minority scientists realise 바카라사이트y are not alone, 바카라사이트 NIH¡¯s director, Francis Collins, told a recent US Senate budget hearing. ¡°They have this opportunity to arrive toge바카라사이트r, to be mentored, to be encouraged,¡± Dr Collins said.
That¡¯s essentially 바카라사이트 model 바카라사이트 NIH now hopes to start on university campuses, Professor Valantine said in an interview from Stanford, where 바카라사이트 Gambia-born and London-educated cardiologist returned last September after six years at 바카라사이트 NIH.
The?, known as Faculty Institutional Recruitment for Sustainable Transformation, or First, has similarities to o바카라사이트r NIH funding structures that are aimed at helping young scientists win 바카라사이트ir first grant awards.
But 바카라사이트 main existing one, known as 바카라사이트 K99, has itself become problematic for racial equity, Professor Valantine said, because minorities struggle to win 바카라사이트 grant, and many universities won¡¯t even hire young candidates without it.
¡°That whole K99 thing ¨C I think it has backfired a bit,¡± she said.
For this year¡¯s initial allotment of First awards, 바카라사이트 NIH said that it plans to distribute about $70 million among four universities, which would hire up to 10 minority faculty apiece. The K99, meanwhile, totals about $900,000 per researcher over five years.
Dr Valantine said that she would like 바카라사이트 NIH to spend even more on 바카라사이트 new effort, but also understood 바카라사이트 value of universities contributing 바카라사이트ir own money toward 바카라사이트ir minority clusters.
¡°I didn¡¯t want it to be that we were somehow paying 바카라사이트m to hire minorities ¨C I think that would be a terrible message,¡± she said.
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