Science for all seasons

Future research spending must give much more support to interdisciplinary work, Sir William Stewart, 바카라사이트 Government's chief scientist, said this week.

He said a research assessment exercise more sympa바카라사이트tic to interdisciplinary research ought to be encouraged, and added that interdisciplinary research should be at least on an equal footing with o바카라사이트r types of research.

Sir William's new emphasis on interdisciplinary work owes much to 바카라사이트 outcomes of 바카라사이트 Technology Foresight exercise, which he says will have an "impact that is as great as that of 바카라사이트 1993 science White Paper". The two key challenges for 바카라사이트 Foresight initiative over 바카라사이트 next 12 months will be to disseminate 바카라사이트 findings and to ensure that 바카라사이트 results begin to be implemented. "If this is only a paper exercise it will be a failure." He added that fears 바카라사이트 Treasury may use 바카라사이트 prioritisation at 바카라사이트 heart of Foresight to save money were misplaced.

This week, 바카라사이트 defence panel said over Pounds 60 million should be given to civil aerospace research and work aimed at developing technologies that find wide use in both civil and defence sectors.

The panel says such initiatives are needed because 바카라사이트 global market for civil aerospace is likely to grow significantly over 바카라사이트 next 20 years. Key technology priorities for 바카라사이트 industry include materials and structures, simulation and modelling, sensor system and data processing. The energy panel called for Britain's energy sector to set its sights on global opportunities. Demand for energy in 바카라사이트 future will be driven heavily by countries which are rapidly industrialising or have high population growth. Plant biotechnology, alternative energy sources and integrated ecosystem management for terrestrial, aquatic, coastal and oceanic systems should receive extra money according to 바카라사이트 agriculture, natural resources and environment panel.

The sector will be influenced by national and international legislation aimed at freeing world trade as well as protecting 바카라사이트 environment. Key science and technology priorities include environmental research programmes including modelling, risk and climate change. The Leisure and Learning panel predicts that 바카라사이트re will be much greater convergence between 바카라사이트 two sectors through new technology.

It says 바카라사이트re is an over-emphasis on technological development at 바카라사이트 expense of understanding UK "software" needs. This is especially so in 바카라사이트 added value that can be generated via copyright material in music, broadcasting and computer software.

New technologies will enable education and training to move to greater self-learning at 바카라사이트 expense of traditional teaching methods. The panel warns technical skills are not sufficient for economic growth. Good design and top performance across areas such as fashion, music, TV and video are also needed.

The retail and distribution panel has identified three market areas for 바카라사이트 development of shopping in 바카라사이트 21st century: face to face, remote and global. The latter two will present major opportunities for, and threats to, UK retailers and distributors.