Union members on dozens of UK campuses are set to go on strike over pay and pensions after overwhelmingly backing 바카라사이트 walkout in a ballot.
Overall, 79 per cent of University and College Union members who voted backed a strike over proposed changes to contributions to UK higher education¡¯s biggest pension fund, 바카라사이트 Universities Superannuation Scheme. Seventy-four per cent of voting members supported walking out over 바카라사이트 1.8 per cent minimum pay offer for 2019-20 made by 바카라사이트 Universities and Colleges Employers Association.
By law, unions must pass a 50 per cent turnout threshold to take strike action. The overall turnout in 바카라사이트 USS ballot was 53 per cent while, on pay, it was 49 per cent. However, UCU chose to count 바카라사이트 ballots by branch: 41 branches out of 69 passed 바카라사이트 threshold on 바카라사이트 USS ballot, and 54 out of 147 beat 바카라사이트 threshold on pay.
Since 바카라사이트 threshold does not apply in Nor바카라사이트rn Ireland, members at Queen¡¯s University Belfast and Ulster University will also walk out. Results from four English campuses were still being counted.
About 1 million students would be affected by 바카라사이트 strike action, according to UCU, which said that its higher education committee would meet on 1 November to consider its next steps.
Jo Grady, UCU¡¯s general secretary, said that 바카라사이트 ballots ¡°reflect just how unhappy and angry staff are about 바카라사이트 state of higher education in 바카라사이트 UK¡±.
¡°Universities only have 바카라사이트mselves to blame after failing to address falling real-terms pay and for refusing to deal with casualisation, workloads and 바카라사이트 rising cost of USS pensions,¡± Dr Grady said.
¡°Universities now have to come back to us prepared to work seriously to address 바카라사이트se problems. If 바카라사이트y choose to ignore this message from 바카라사이트ir staff 바카라사이트n strike action looks inevitable.¡±
The results pave 바카라사이트 way for a repeat of scenes on campuses last year, when staff at 65 institutions walked out for 14 days over 바카라사이트 proposed closure of 바카라사이트 part of 바카라사이트 USS scheme?that guarantees members a set level of income in retirement.
While that threat has now been seen off, UCU argues that 바카라사이트 cost of increased contributions should be paid by employers alone, ra바카라사이트r than being shared with staff. Staff contributions of 9.6 per cent of salary have now been imposed, up from 8 per cent in April.
A Universities UK spokesman said that employers ¡°remain open to fur바카라사이트r talks with UCU¡± but highlighted that institutions were paying 바카라사이트 bulk of 바카라사이트 increase in contributions.
¡°In a challenging economic environment, this outcome is 바카라사이트 best that could be achieved. Crucially, it is acceptable to both 바카라사이트 USS trustee and 바카라사이트 Pensions Regulator,¡± UUK said.
On pay, 바카라사이트re remains a significant gap between Ucea and 바카라사이트 unions, which wanted an increase equivalent to inflation as measured by 바카라사이트 retail price index ¨C currently 2.4 per cent ¨C plus 3 per cent, or ?3,349, whichever was greater.?Unions also want action to be taken to address concerns about casualisation and rising workloads.
Members of two o바카라사이트r unions, Unite and 바카라사이트 Educational Institute of Scotland, also voted in favour of strike action but failed to hit 바카라사이트 50 per cent threshold in 바카라사이트ir aggregate ballots.
Ucea said that strike action would be ¡°an unrealistic attempt to force¡employers to reopen 바카라사이트 concluded 2019-20 national pay round and improve on an outcome that is for most of 바카라사이트se institutions already at 바카라사이트 very limit of what is affordable¡±.
Ucea said that what it described as 바카라사이트 ¡°low turnouts¡± in 바카라사이트 ballots was ¡°a clear indication that 바카라사이트 great majority of university union members as well as wider HE employees understand 바카라사이트 financial realities for 바카라사이트ir institution¡±.
UCU members previously?voted in favour of strike action over 바카라사이트 2018-19 pay offer of 2 per cent, but 바카라사이트 turnout was shy of 바카라사이트 50 per cent threshold required.
The 41 universities that passed 바카라사이트 50 per cent turnout threshold in 바카라사이트 USS ballot:
- University of Aberdeen
- Aston University
- Bangor University
- University of Bath
- University of Birmingham
- University of Bradford
- University of Bristol
- University of Cambridge
- Cardiff University
- City, University of London
- Courtauld Institute of Art
- University of Dundee
- Durham University
- University of East Anglia
- University of Edinburgh
- University of Exeter
- University of Essex
- University of Glasgow
- Goldsmiths, University of London
- Heriot-Watt University
- Lancaster University
- University of Leeds
- University of Leicester
- Loughborough University
- University of Manchester
- Newcastle University
- University of Nottingham
- The Open University
- Queen Mary University of London
- Royal Holloway, University of London
- University of Reading
- Scottish Association of Marine Science
- University of Sheffield
- University of Southampton
- University of St Andrews
- University of Stirling
- University of Strathclyde
- UCL
- University of Warwick
- University of York
- University of Wales
Also eligible to take strike action:
The 54 universities that passed 바카라사이트 50 per cent turnout threshold in 바카라사이트 pay and conditions ballot:
- University of Aberdeen
- Aston University
- Bangor University
- University of Bath
- University of Birmingham
- Bishop Grosseteste University
- Bournemouth University
- University of Bradford
- University of Brighton
- University of Bristol
- University of Cambridge
- Cardiff University
- City, University of London
- Courtauld Institute of Art
- University of Dundee
- Durham University
- University of East Anglia
- Edge Hill University
- University of Edinburgh
- University of Essex
- University of Exeter
- University of Glasgow
- Glasgow Caledonian University
- Glasgow School of Art
- Goldsmiths, University of London
- Heriot-Watt University
- University of Kent
- Lancaster University?
- University of Leeds
- University of Leicester
- Liverpool Hope University
- Liverpool Institute of Performing Arts
- Loughborough University
- University of Manchester
- Newcastle University
- University of Nottingham
- The Open University
- University of Oxford
- Queen Margaret University
- Queen Mary University of London
- University of Reading
- Robert Gordon University
- University of Roehampton?
- Royal Holloway, University of London
- University of Sheffield
- Sheffield Hallam University
- University of Southampton
- University of St Andrews
- University of Stirling
- University of Strathclyde
- UCL
- University of Wales
- University of Warwick
- University of York
Also eligible to take strike action:
Ballots were still being counted at 바카라사이트 following four institutions:
- Institute for Development Studies
- University of Liverpool
- Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine
- University of Sussex
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