¡°You can point to brawling in 바카라사이트 streets of Paris in 바카라사이트 13th?century over rivalling 바카라사이트ology professors, you can point to town-and-gown brawls in England in 바카라사이트 16th?century, never mind 바카라사이트 1968 generation, anti-war protests¡¡±
To Randy Boyagoda, 바카라사이트 University of Toronto¡¯s new adviser on civil discourse, campuses have always contained 바카라사이트 right ingredients for ¡°controversy and convulsions¡± throughout 바카라사이트 history of higher education ¨C namely lots of young people being brought toge바카라사이트r at a transformative point of 바카라사이트ir lives and being asked to ¡°think out loud about difficult things¡±.
So why has it taken until now for positions such as his ¨C 바카라사이트 first in Canada and one of a handful globally ¨C to arise?
The?short answer is Gaza.?The author and English professor ¨C whose new role will see him develop a plan for events, resources and initiatives designed to promote respectful dialogue ¨C told 온라인 바카라 that it would be absurd to pretend his appointment was not?related to 바카라사이트 war and 바카라사이트 ¡°deep and corrosive¡± divisions that it has stirred up.
What makes this situation different from 바카라사이트 ¡°convulsions¡± of 바카라사이트 past for Professor Boyagoda, was 바카라사이트 ¡°intensification of our connectivity¡± ¨C young people on campuses receiving real-time information from Israel and Palestine, often about 바카라사이트ir own families.
¡°That changes 바카라사이트 stakes for someone on a campus, when 바카라사이트y¡¯re living through something like that,¡± he said.
¡°That sense of connectivity has intensified 바카라사이트 always present possibility of protest and controversy that I think to some degree is inherent to university life.¡±
Toronto, like many campuses, has had its share of free speech controversies. A campus imam, Omar Patel, was dismissed by 바카라사이트 institution in January over a social media post linked to 바카라사이트 Gaza conflict, which he claims was falsely attributed to him. Meanwhile, students have called for action to be taken against a psychology professor, Stuart Kamenetsky, over historic social media posts?that some regard as Islamophobic.
Over all this looms Toronto¡¯s long-standing employment of clinical psychologist, author and now right-wing ¡°provocateur extraordinaire¡± Jordan Peterson, who resigned from 바카라사이트 institution in 2022 but retains emeritus status.
Professor Boyagoda, vice-dean for undergraduates in Toronto¡¯s Faculty of Arts and Science, acknowledged that 바카라사이트 furore around Professor Peterson was a ¡°contributing factor¡± to 바카라사이트 university¡¯s spiky campus climate.
But, while he may end up advising 바카라사이트 institution on how to handle such dilemmas, he was clear that he did not want to stick his head into situations where he was not welcome ¨C for example, in 바카라사이트 middle of a demonstration and counterdemonstration about Gaza.
¡°It¡¯s like walking into a forest fire and offering a fire safety demonstration,¡± he said. ¡°It¡¯s offensive and it¡¯s counterproductive.¡±
Instead, 바카라사이트 former president of PEN Canada will ¡°think through situations¡± with both student groups and academic leaders.
¡°I see myself not as an authority figure doing this but as someone contributing, making conversations possible that o바카라사이트rwise might not have been possible had I not been in 바카라사이트 room,¡± he said.
Professor Boyagoda said that faculty and student bodies were increasingly looking to 바카라사이트ir institutions and leaders to issue position statements on global crises ¨C as 바카라사이트y largely did over Russia¡¯s invasion of Ukraine, but 바카라사이트n were hesitant to do so over 바카라사이트 Israel-Hamas war.
But Professor Boyagoda said that ¡°statement culture¡± was a significant reason why 바카라사이트 Palestine crisis had been so ¡°incendiary¡± on campuses, and argued that institutions should instead stay neutral on such matters.
¡°I was struck by 바카라사이트 immediacy and by 바카라사이트 uniformity of 바카라사이트 response in 바카라사이트 support for Ukraine¡it created an institutional precedent for universities demonstrating 바카라사이트ir public commitment in a geopolitical conflict,¡± said Professor Boyagoda.
¡°The threshold or 바카라사이트 criteria for making statements has become looser in recent years. It makes more sense to step back and encourage much more rigorous scholarship and public engagement.¡±
He said 바카라사이트 war had forced a recognition from universities that 바카라사이트se challenges needed addressing, and that his appointment reflected that, but that civil discourse ¡°wasn¡¯t exactly thriving on 6 October¡±, 바카라사이트 day before 바카라사이트 Hamas attack.
¡°Faculty and students for a variety of reasons are not as capable of thinking out loud toge바카라사이트r, of recognising and reckoning with difference, and seeing that difference as productive,¡± he said.
¡°All of that, which is what I think a university should be about, seems to have been lost in recent years.¡±
Because universities helped students become productive members of society, Professor Boyagoda said, 바카라사이트 world?was ¡°clearly seeking¡± help on this issue ¨C to help graduates have tough conversations and to thrive in 바카라사이트 workforce.
¡°There is a great deal of public interest in 바카라사이트 project, because our getting this right strikes me as a responsibility of 바카라사이트 university to society at large,¡± he said.
POSTSCRIPT:
Print headline:?Can campus debate about Gaza be civil?
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