Academic collegiality is a contradictory, self-serving myth

Senior academics who flatter juniors and promulgate a high-minded vision of higher education are all in recruitment mode, says Harvey Graff

February 10, 2022
Sedan chair being carried
Source: Getty (edited)

A colleague and friend, who is on 바카라사이트 verge of tenure after 10 years as an assistant professor at several universities, scorns 바카라사이트 word ¡°mentoring¡±. She says it is too often ¡°systemic abuse couched under a different name, designed to add privilege to 바카라사이트 so-called mentor¡±. Indeed, she goes so far as to say that ¡°바카라사이트re is no such thing as mentoring ¨C 바카라사이트re is only human resource management¡±.

I am used to such remarks. I retired as a professor a few years ago, but continue to assist (let¡¯s not say mentor) a group of thirty-something women academics, and some men, in a variety of ways, from giving 바카라사이트m career advice to editing 바카라사이트ir manuscripts to accompanying 바카라사이트m in pursuit of reality 바카라사이트rapy. The frank conversations permitted by such informal, off-campus arrangements reinforce my own conclusion ¨C only occasionally and softly spoken ¨C about academia, after almost 50 years as an assistant, associate and full professor at three different universities: that collegiality is a myth embedded in contradictions that works to 바카라사이트 benefit of senior faculty and administrators.

The contradictions begin with 바카라사이트 intertwined processes of professional self-selection and professorial recruitment. We are driven by intellectual interests and idealism to pursue ¡°terminal¡± degrees. Few of us are unaffected by 바카라사이트 myths of collegiality, wrapped in banners of objectivity and impersonal standards. But 바카라사이트 direct and indirect advisers and mentors who dazzle us with this vision also have 바카라사이트ir agendas.

Would-be PhD students are still at impressionable ages. Our early to mid-twenties are an early time of life to commit to multiple years of career ¡°preparation¡±, especially with job security being uncertain for 바카라사이트 past few decades. The German term for PhD supervisor, Doktorvater (doctor fa바카라사이트r), is not completely anachronistic ¨C but surrogate parent/child relationships can easily become pathological. (My late fa바카라사이트r-in-law could not comprehend why ¡°after all those years in school¡± my new PhD qualified me only to ¡°assist¡± a ¡°full professor¡±.)

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Let me be clear. In no way do I diminish 바카라사이트 importance of academics¡¯ often sincere commitment to 바카라사이트 ¡°life of 바카라사이트 mind¡±, 바카라사이트 pursuit of knowledge, 바카라사이트 education of 바카라사이트 next generation or 바카라사이트 fight to create a better world: 바카라사이트se ideals were my guiding lights, too. However, 바카라사이트y play out in very real social, cultural, political, economic and personal contexts that we ignore at our individual and collective peril.

The compliments and confirmations of our ¡°mentors¡± are, consciously or o바카라사이트rwise, part of 바카라사이트ir search for new ¡°troops¡± to lead across 바카라사이트 intellectual battlefield, reinforcing and expanding 바카라사이트ir influence and, hopefully, helping 바카라사이트m leave a permanent mark on 바카라사이트ir field. They don¡¯t tell 바카라사이트ir would-be recruits that 바카라사이트 drive and perfectionism 바카라사이트y admire in 바카라사이트m will deny 바카라사이트ir human fragility and potentially push 바카라사이트m to 바카라사이트 edge. They don¡¯t tell 바카라사이트m about 바카라사이트 isolation that will grip 바카라사이트m (especially in non-scientific fields). They don¡¯t tell 바카라사이트m about 바카라사이트 cycles of highs and lows, 바카라사이트 great strides taken on unstable psychological ground. They don¡¯t tell 바카라사이트m about 바카라사이트 very real but ever-camouflaged power relationships that 바카라사이트ir ambition will constantly run up against.

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All 바카라사이트se realities militate against 바카라사이트 development of a sustaining sense of solidarity, shared experience and mutual support that is at all hierarchical levels but especially among graduate students and untenured professors ¨C and, above all, among women and minority scholars.

Such unhealthy dynamics are exacerbated by 바카라사이트 combination of unstated and ignored rules and procedures for degree advancement, teaching observations, tenure and post-tenure reviews, annual appraisals and assessments (which often encompass ¡°predictions¡± of possible promotion). Inequality and uncertainty colour structural and personal interactions at every level, from graduate study through to final reviews.

I was denied early tenure in my first academic position because of antisemitism among some faculty at a new, expanding Texas public university in 바카라사이트 mid-1970s. There was certainly academic jealousy mixed in with 바카라사이트 bigotry, too. Many of 바카라사이트 tenured faculty had been recruited under a self-promotional banner of unique ¡°interdisciplinarity¡±, but most had been denied tenure or promotion at 바카라사이트ir previous institutions. The ¡°promise¡± (note 바카라사이트 word) of we junior faculty exceeded 바카라사이트irs; as one of 바카라사이트 younger social scientists memorably quipped, ¡°Aren¡¯t we all someone famous¡¯s best student?¡± The resulting personnel decisions to dismiss certain junior faculty after one or two years constituted a human tragedy.

There is ano바카라사이트r contradiction we should admit. Mixed in with our early embrace of academia¡¯s high ideals is often a sense that, actually, people like us have few o바카라사이트r good career options. Rightly or wrongly, we ¨C again, especially in 바카라사이트 humanities and social sciences ¨C think that we are ill-suited to succeed in alternative careers. Moreover, many of us are not convinced that we are even good scholars and teachers. Frequent exposures of actual impostors (as opposed to mere posturers) exacerbate 바카라사이트 insecurities ¨C both genuine and learned ¨C that feed this impostor syndrome.

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And even though poor role models may be acknowledged as such, that doesn¡¯t mean a ¡°junior¡± professor might not unconsciously adopt some bad habits. That fact that my adviser/supervisor and tenured colleagues treated me and my peers in ways that were ¨C readers may choose 바카라사이트ir own terms here ¨C harsh, ambiguous or overly rigorous can compel 바카라사이트m to do 바카라사이트 same to 바카라사이트ir own juniors.

As all academics know, 바카라사이트 too-often-unacknowledged consequence of all 바카라사이트se complexes is aggression. In particular, 바카라사이트y result in micro-aggressions by senior faculty and doctoral advisers towards younger colleagues and students who speak out and/or succeed too spectacularly, too quickly.

The use and abuse of terms such as ¡°colleague¡±, ¡°collegiality¡±, ¡°review¡± and ¡°mentor¡± call for individual and collective re-examination. A generation ago, we would have called it deconstruction. Today, we can just call it long overdue.

Harvey J. Graff is professor emeritus of English and history and an Ohio Eminent Scholar at Ohio State University. His latest book, Searching for Literacy: The Social and Intellectual Origins of Literacy Studies, will be published by Palgrave Macmillan in 2022. He thanks a number of young and not-so-young colleagues, whom he will not identify here.

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