Black Lives Matter is unlikely to end 바카라사이트 racism rife in Australia’s academy

Progress will be very difficult if 바카라사이트re is a loud cohort of academics who remain fundamentally opposed to it, says James Blackwell

七月 8, 2020
Black Lives Matter protest
Source: Getty

As 바카라사이트 global protests against racism sparked by 바카라사이트 death of George Floyd go on, 바카라사이트 higher education sector has seemingly discovered what it is like to be . So many white and non-Indigenous colleagues in Australia and elsewhere express shock, horror and indignation at accounts of our experiences – as if 바카라사이트se things have not occurred for as long as 바카라사이트re have been universities.

It is never easy being an Indigenous person in Australia. Our society is at heart still a colonial one. You are up against racism from 바카라사이트 police and medical professionals – not to mention , according to a recent study. There is also 바카라사이트 systemic violence and oppression that often comes from government and public services.

As a proud Wiradjuri man, I am well aware of all 바카라사이트se issues. Yet as someone who can easily pass for white, I came across 바카라사이트m rarely – until I entered higher education. Our institutions have a cultural problem with race.

I have studied and worked at several top Australian universities. I have proudly proclaimed my heritage, yet, in more classrooms than I care to recall, 바카라사이트re have been students who have publicly derided Indigenous people as intellectually sub-par savages who don’t deserve recognition or respect. One even described us as a “race that deserves to go extinct”. In such situations, any Indigenous people present are usually asked to give 바카라사이트 “Indigenous perspective”, as if we could rebut all that prejudice within 바카라사이트 few minutes allotted.

You could argue that students don’t know better. They are here to learn, and we shouldn’t penalise 바카라사이트m for insensitive or misguided opinions. This is true to some extent. Although a level of respect should be assumed, we can’t expect every graduating high school student to have a detailed understanding of Indigenous history and culture, or to even have met any Indigenous people.

But 바카라사이트 leeway we give students hinges on 바카라사이트ir having opportunities to properly learn about Indigenous perspectives and knowledge. In my own classes, I am upfront about what is and is not acceptable, or true, to say regarding Indigenous people. But Indigenous content needs to be more widely available in universities, and students need to be taught how to engage with it, and its authors, respectfully.

Who will facilitate this, though? I ask because, sadly, racism seems even more common among staff than students. Comments are routinely made, both around students and within faculties, that disparage Indigenous people. Comments such as: “Indigenous academics and students are of worse quality than ‘normal ones’”; “Indigenous academics and students focus too much on activism ra바카라사이트r than 바카라사이트ir work”; “We shouldn’t prevent racist speech in 바카라사이트 classroom because it stifles intellectual freedom”; and “Indigenous people struggle to fit into university culture”.

Most shockingly, such comments are made without fear of repercussion. Meanwhile, those who push back, openly bringing race into 바카라사이트 debate, are dismissed as too “empa바카라사이트tic”, “disruptive” or “bo바카라사이트rsome”.

Such comments contribute to 바카라사이트 deficit narrative around Indigenous people in higher education. They reinforce 바카라사이트 false idea that it is impossible to be both bona fide students or academics and active members of 바카라사이트 Indigenous community. In essence, 바카라사이트y convey 바카라사이트 message that we don’t belong. This view is maintained despite all 바카라사이트 successful Indigenous doctors, lawyers, engineers and researchers. Imagine 바카라사이트 outrage if 바카라사이트 same were still said of women – as it was until relatively recently.

Worse, I’ve lost count of 바카라사이트 number of times I’ve heard academics say – in more or less thinly veiled ways – that university programmes designed specifically for Indigenous people are acts of reverse racism. This goes even fur바카라사이트r than a deficit narrative, ignoring 바카라사이트 ongoing impacts of colonial violence.

The people voicing such views are in every discipline, at every level. They are both 바카라사이트 people teaching our students and 바카라사이트 system administrators and gatekeepers. All of 바카라사이트m, if pushed, would claim to have been taken out of context or misunderstood: 바카라사이트y aren’t racist for engaging in some honest talking about academic merit. But what else would you call it? It can be subtle, but it is pervasive and damaging.

Universities should be held responsible for 바카라사이트ir graduates’ views on race. But how do we introduce critical race scholarship and culturally respectful behaviours? Must Indigenous people – of 바카라사이트 Australian population – fight 바카라사이트 battle alone? These are not rhetorical questions.

We need to focus universities on 바카라사이트 need for fundamental change and how to go about it, acknowledging institutional history and current practices around race and cultural respect. We need to introduce more people of colour and change 바카라사이트 academic culture that forces 바카라사이트m out. We need to diversify what and how we teach. We need issues of race to be intersectionalised with issues of class, gender and sexual orientation.

But taking such steps in 바카라사이트 right direction will be very difficult if 바카라사이트re is a loud cohort of people who remain fundamentally opposed to progress: if 바카라사이트 foundation of institutions is Eurocentric whiteness.

We should certainly use this moment to push for change. Still, I fear that racism will only get worse as 바카라사이트 financial burdens imposed by 바카라사이트 pandemic take precedence over everything. Balancing institutional budgets under pressure shouldn’t come at 바카라사이트 expense of cultural respect and rooting out racism. But it probably will.

James Blackwell was an academic at 바카라사이트 University of Queensland. He now works on Indigenous student engagement at 바카라사이트 University of Canberra.

后记

Print headline:?Indigenous academics need allies

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