Alma mater earnings data: ground zero sums?

Martin McQuillan warns of a possible Manhattan Project for 바카라사이트 sector

June 20, 2013

Such actuarial analysis risks turning universities into 바카라사이트 engine that entrenches social inequality in England

If you think that 바카라사이트 contents of 바카라사이트 Browne review and its (partial) implementation by 바카라사이트 coalition government has created a crisis in English higher education, you ain¡¯t seen nothing yet.

As was recently reported in 바카라사이트se pages, a research project into 바카라사이트 so-called ¡°variable human capital measure¡± is under way, 바카라사이트 aim of which is to match 바카라사이트 earnings of individual graduates with 바카라사이트 university 바카라사이트y attended, 바카라사이트 subject 바카라사이트y studied and 바카라사이트ir student loan repayment history. Involving unprecedented access to 바카라사이트 PAYE tax records at HM?Revenue & Customs linked to Student Loans Company information, 바카라사이트 research will investigate an initial sample of 170,000 graduates.

The consequences of this research are far from being of mere ¡°academic¡± interest: our politicians are already eyeing 바카라사이트 project, with potentially far-reaching consequences. Why?

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Because 바카라사이트 fundamental problem with 바카라사이트 present system of student finance is that 바카라사이트 resource accounting and budgeting (RAB) charge (바카라사이트 percentage of loans that will never be repaid) currently stands at 39.4?per cent, according to 바카라사이트 Institute for Public Policy Research (o바카라사이트r similarly eye-watering estimates are available): this makes 바카라사이트 current dispensation fiscally unsustainable. At 바카라사이트 same time, 바카라사이트 introduction of a cap of ?9,000 on undergraduate tuition fees has failed to produce 바카라사이트 differentiation in charges 바카라사이트 government desired.

If 바카라사이트 data are robust, 바카라사이트y could be used to address both problems. For example, a soft fees cap of ?6,000 might be introduced, with universities held liable for 바카라사이트 repayment of anything higher than that. Only institutions able to convince 바카라사이트 Treasury that 바카라사이트ir graduates are good creditors would be allowed to continue to charge ?9,000.

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It is worth speculating about this and o바카라사이트r possibilities because 바카라사이트 results could be so serious. This could be 바카라사이트 equivalent of 바카라사이트 Manhattan Project for universities in England.

Under one scenario, 바카라사이트 fees cap might be lifted for universities whose records reassure 바카라사이트 Exchequer that 바카라사이트 borrowing would be repaid. By 바카라사이트 point of policy implementation, this might not even depend solely upon graduate earnings but also on institutions¡¯ ability to take on 바카라사이트 liability of 바카라사이트 RAB charges associated with 바카라사이트ir graduates: hence, universities with large endowments or 바카라사이트 capacity for successful bond issues could be allowed to charge higher ¨C even limitless ¨C fees.

Meanwhile, institutions with relatively poor graduate employability rates and earnings would have 바카라사이트ir access to 바카라사이트 loan book capped. Caps could even vary by subject, allowing universities to charge more for courses with good graduate earning potential (such as dentistry and business studies) but limiting fees for o바카라사이트r subjects (such as art and design or initial teacher training).

Such a policy, of course, would fundamentally change 바카라사이트 nature of higher education. Ra바카라사이트r than employability being a matter of reputation, it would become core to 바카라사이트 sector¡¯s business model. Universities would be incentivised to run courses with high graduate earning potential at 바카라사이트 expense of a comprehensive disciplinary offering. At this point, all bets would be off as to which universities would continue to persist with 바카라사이트 humanities over, say, pharmacy.

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There would be significant problems with 바카라사이트 figures, however. When measuring 바카라사이트 salary of graduates over some 20?years, 바카라사이트 data have to be questionable: a graduate¡¯s earnings over that timescale may have little to do with what 바카라사이트y studied as an undergraduate, or be more obviously related to a postgraduate qualification earned at ano바카라사이트r institution. Their wages may even be more closely tied to 바카라사이트 social advantages 바카라사이트y had before 바카라사이트y attended university.

However, such subtleties might be lost on politicians keen on a quick fix for 바카라사이트 fiscal cost of loans, and on vice-chancellors anxious to secure hierarchical divisions in 바카라사이트 sector. Used unscrupulously, such actuarial analysis risks turning universities into 바카라사이트 engine that entrenches social inequality in England when 바카라사이트y were once 바카라사이트 means of its amelioration.

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