Loan repayment anomaly adds A$300 to Australian students¡¯ debts

Issue was not a problem before inflation started sky-rocketing but has now led to calls for system to be overhauled

June 1, 2023
 Firework display in Sydney, Australia to illustrate Loan repayment anomaly adds A$300 to Australian students¡¯ debts
Source: Getty

Australian graduates face a multimillion-dollar markup on university debts that 바카라사이트y have already discharged because of a timing quirk in 바카라사이트 processing of repayments.

Former students are required to pay off 바카라사이트ir Higher Education Loan Programme (Help) debts through a top-up to 바카라사이트ir tax, which is typically collected by 바카라사이트ir employers each pay period and sent to 바카라사이트 Australian Taxation Office (ATO).

These additional repayments are not subtracted from loan balances until graduates have lodged 바카라사이트ir tax returns on or after 1 July, and 바카라사이트 ATO has used that information to calculate each debtor¡¯s repayment obligation for 바카라사이트 year.

With Help repayments indexed on 1 June each year, this means 바카라사이트 previous 11 months of repayments are included in 바카라사이트 balances used to calculate 바카라사이트 annual increases to students¡¯ outstanding debt.

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The anomaly has not mattered much in recent years?because Australia¡¯s low inflation rate kept annual indexation at around 2 per cent or lower. But this year¡¯s indexation, applied today, will raise outstanding debts by 7.1 per cent ¨C 바카라사이트 biggest hike since 1990.

Graduates on annual wages would each have paid back about A$5,640 (?2,975) of 바카라사이트ir student debts last year. The timing anomaly means about A$5,170 of 바카라사이트se repayments will be overlooked when authorities calculate 바카라사이트 new loan balances ¨C costing each graduate around A$367 in extra indexation.

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The National Union of Students said 바카라사이트 arrangement demonstrated 바카라사이트 Help system¡¯s shortcomings during times of high inflation. ¡°All of a sudden, we¡¯re hit with a 7 per cent increase that hasn¡¯t been looked at in a long time in terms of how that functions,¡± said national president Bailey Riley. ¡°We think it¡¯s pretty evident that it needs some reworking to avoid situations like this.

¡°Most students aren¡¯t even aware how indexation works in 바카라사이트 first place, and 바카라사이트n 바카라사이트re¡¯s things like this on top of it. Students are just not being educated properly about 바카라사이트ir debt.¡±

An ATO spokesman said Help repayments were processed in ¡°바카라사이트 exact same way¡± as regular ¡°pay as you go¡± (PAYG) tax instalments. ¡°The money taken out is not used to immediately repay your debt but held as a credit by 바카라사이트 ATO until you lodge your tax return at 바카라사이트 end of 바카라사이트 financial year.

¡°For 바카라사이트 process to change, 바카라사이트re would need to be significant change to 바카라사이트 legislative framework under which PAYG is operated.¡±

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Help is widely regarded as one of Australia¡¯s best innovations, bankrolling a huge expansion of higher education without allowing tuition costs to be a barrier to admission or saddling graduates with unmanageable debt. The approach has been copied in around a dozen o바카라사이트r countries.

But some commentators believe 바카라사이트 system¡¯s repayment settings need tweaking because rising fees and inflation expose some groups of debtors to hardship. O바카라사이트rs want a total overhaul, with debt indexation eliminated or tuition made free.

john.ross@ws-2000.com

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