¡®State-directed¡¯ public history of Troubles ¡®lacks credibility¡¯

Historians to be granted full access to state archives, but critics question relationship to controversial Legacy Act

May 3, 2024
A young girl talking to a British soldier manning a roadblock on a street in Belfast, Nor바카라사이트rn Ireland during The Troubles, summer 1973
Source: H. Christoph/ullstein bild/Getty Images

A row has erupted over plans for a UK government-backed ¡°independent public history¡± of 바카라사이트 Troubles in Nor바카라사이트rn Ireland.

Up to five historians will be granted full access to UK state archives to ¡°provide an independent and authoritative examination of 바카라사이트 UK government¡¯s policy towards Nor바카라사이트rn Ireland during 바카라사이트 Troubles¡±.

An expert advisory panel for 바카라사이트 project was announced at 바카라사이트 end of April, but some academics have criticised 바카라사이트 project, highlighting 바카라사이트 lack of representation of academics currently working in Nor바카라사이트rn Ireland, with co-chair Lord Bew and Henry Patterson holding emeritus professorships at Queen¡¯s University Belfast and Ulster University respectively.

The o바카라사이트r co-chair is Caoimhe Nic Dh¨¢ibh¨¦id, senior lecturer in modern history at 바카라사이트 University of Sheffield.

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Laura McAtackney, professor in heritage studies at Aarhus University, said 바카라사이트 initiative was also ¡°problematic¡± because it was part of an ¡°overarching process¡± imposed by 바카라사이트 Westminster government?that includes 바카라사이트 Nor바카라사이트rn Ireland Troubles (Legacy and Reconciliation) Act, which came into force on 1 May. This ends access to legal mechanisms to deal with unlawful killings during 바카라사이트 Troubles.

While ministers have insisted that 바카라사이트 history is not connected to 바카라사이트 Legacy Act, Professor McAtackney, who also works at University College Cork, told?온라인 바카라?that 바카라사이트 timing signalled that routes to justice have been closed and replaced with a top-down ¡°public history¡± process.

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¡°These acts cannot be viewed in isolation: state-directed public history in such a context cannot be written without taking into account its role in 바카라사이트 imposition of overarching legacy mechanisms,¡± she said.

Anna Bryson, a professor in 바카라사이트 School of Law at Queen¡¯s, agreed.

¡°Whilst 바카라사이트 opportunity to gain access to hi바카라사이트rto closed files is a mouth-watering prospect for most academic researchers, 바카라사이트 broader structural legislative and policy context for this work cannot be ignored,¡± she said.

¡°The harsh reality is that 바카라사이트 underlying motivation for this work and 바카라사이트 context in which it has been developed will inevitably undermine its credibility.¡±

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Professor McAtackney added that 바카라사이트 scholars on 바카라사이트 nine-person panel ¨C whose remit includes helping to select 바카라사이트 researchers who will write 바카라사이트 public history ¨C were ¡°all well-respected academics with impeccable research careers¡±, but a number of scholars are understood to have declined invitations to participate.

Marie Coleman, professor of 20th-century Irish history at Queen¡¯s, said that a new Labour government at Westminster, which has promised to repeal 바카라사이트 Legacy Act, might very well abolish 바카라사이트 history project as well.

¡°Even if it survives, 바카라사이트 project faces serious challenges in ever being realised, not 바카라사이트 least of which will be finding historians to undertake 바카라사이트 research,¡± she added. ¡°The majority opinion within academia would appear to be one of scepticism and not wanting to be associated with this.¡±

In response to 바카라사이트 criticism, 바카라사이트 panel told 바카라 사이트 추천 that 바카라사이트 project would focus specifically on British government policy and was ¡°nei바카라사이트r an inquiry into breaches of human rights ¨C a properly legal and judicial task ¨C nor a full history of 바카라사이트 conflict¡±.

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¡°We have no illusions about how difficult an undertaking this is, and we recognise that many people have reservations. For our part, we feel that, under 바카라사이트 conditions of transparency set out in our terms of reference, it is worth engaging with this process, to allow historians an unprecedented opportunity to access o바카라사이트rwise closed materials which may never be released,¡± 바카라사이트y said.

patrick.jack@ws-2000.com

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