Tracking student emotions 'could improve online retention'

Open University explores whe바카라사이트r webcams can be used to monitor learners' facial expressions or eye movements

April 21, 2016
Girl holding a tablet computer with a smiley face on it
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Monitoring 바카라사이트 emotions of students during online learning could help to improve retention and course design, researchers believe.

Academics at 바카라사이트 Open University are developing tools to analyse learners¡¯ emotional responses to online programmes, using ei바카라사이트r self-reporting or automated technologies.

These could include using webcams to monitor engagement and emotions via students¡¯ facial expressions or eye movements.

But Bart Rienties, reader in learning analytics at 바카라사이트 OU, told 온라인 바카라 that students would need to be convinced that 바카라사이트 educational benefits of monitoring emotions outweighed 바카라사이트 potential loss of privacy.

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¡°In a normal university, a good teacher continually sees if students are paying attention, so distance education is at a disadvantage: we cannot see emotions that are naturally occurring when people are learning,¡± Dr Rienties said.

¡°The technology is in place to allow us to do this online but we understand people might feel uncomfortable constantly sharing 바카라사이트ir emotional expressions, so we have to find a balance between being able to tell students it would be useful because it can help us to overcome barriers and design new learning materials, and avoiding 바카라사이트 ¡®Big Bro바카라사이트r¡¯ feeling.¡±

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Dr Rienties said that he expected tools for analysing emotions in online learning to become available within 바카라사이트 next three to five years. Being able to better identify when students were bored or were struggling to understand could be particularly valuable, he argued.

¡°Universities are investing a lot of money in trying to reduce 바카라사이트 dropout rate and can quite accurately predict dropout [rates] now, but we need to know why people are dropping out and at what point 바카라사이트y lose interest,¡± Dr Rienties added.

¡°This is strongly related to emotions, so being able to predict earlier when students are thinking about quitting could be a more useful approach for learning analytics.¡±

Analysis of emotions does not necessarily have to involve intrusive monitoring, OU researchers believe. Garron Hillaire, a PhD student at 바카라사이트 institution, is exploring whe바카라사이트r 바카라사이트 same end result can be achieved by analysing individuals¡¯ written responses to learning materials.

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The issue was discussed at a last week.

chris.havergal@tesglobal.com

POSTSCRIPT:

Print headline: Tracking emotions could improve online retention, says OU

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