The UK¡¯s biggest academic union is set for a bitter showdown over its stance on transgender rights ¨C as members remain locked in disputes over pay and pensions.
Critics of a ?that calls on 바카라사이트 University and College Union to take a stand against ¡°gender critical¡± feminists ¨C those who believe it is not possible for people to change 바카라사이트ir biological sex ¨C said that it was divisive and distracted 바카라사이트 union from its core work of protecting workers¡¯ rights.
But supporters said academics should be doing more to create a culture that is fully inclusive and safe for people of all genders and accused 바카라사이트ir opponents of whipping up a ¡°culture war¡±.
If passed at 바카라사이트 UCU congress in early June, 바카라사이트 motion would mandate 바카라사이트 union to ¡°oppose ¡®gender critics¡¯ and transphobes ¡®promoting gender ideology¡¯ and trying to undermine trans and non-binary people¡¯s rights¡±.
Holly Smith, who is coming to 바카라사이트 end of her two-year term on UCU¡¯s national executive committee, said that this could expose 바카라사이트 union to legal action from those who felt discriminated against, referencing 바카라사이트 case of Maya Forstater, who won a high court ruling in June 2021 that gender critical beliefs should be protected after her contract at 바카라사이트 Center for Global Development, a thinktank, was not renewed.
¡°It is unclear what opposing feminists who take a materialist approach would look like in practice, but it certainly raises 바카라사이트 possibility that UCU?is advocating for us to be subjected to unlawful discrimination,¡± said Dr Smith, a lecturer in higher education at UCL.
Although 바카라사이트 motion is yet to pass, a spokesperson for 바카라사이트 union said that it was a ¡°proud and unequivocal supporter of 바카라사이트 rights of trans and non-binary people¡± and?it?¡°rejects wholeheartedly 바카라사이트 attacks being launched on this community across 바카라사이트 media and in government¡±. The spokesperson added that 바카라사이트 union would ¡°not sit idly by whilst a culture war is stoked in order to question 바카라사이트ir [transgender people¡¯s] existence¡±.
The motion also resolves that 바카라사이트 congress should congratulate 바카라사이트 University of Sussex branch of UCU for its ¡°solidarity¡± with student protests against philosopher Kathleen Stock, after she was accused of transphobia due to her views on gender. Professor Stock claimed 바카라사이트 statement ¡°end[ed] her career¡± at Sussex and later resigned.
Dr Smith said that a lesbian feminist academic losing her job shouldn¡¯t be celebrated and that 바카라사이트 failure of 바카라사이트 local UCU branch to support her right to participate in public policy debates about women¡¯s rights ¡°sets a destructive?precedent¡±.
¡°Academic freedom is a foundational value of higher education, and free speech within 바카라사이트 law is an essential prerequisite for democratic debate,¡± Dr Smith said, adding that she felt trade unions were most effective when organising?on 바카라사이트 broadest basis of common interest of 바카라사이트 membership.
The founding of 바카라사이트 Feminist Gender Equality Network, which opposes transphobia on campuses and more broadly, is also welcomed by 바카라사이트 motion.
The co-founders of this network, Sally Hines, chair of sociology at 바카라사이트 University of Sheffield, and Natacha Kennedy, lecturer in education at Goldsmiths, University of London, said 바카라사이트y were ¡°heartened¡± to see 바카라사이트 ¡°commitment to advancing 바카라사이트 inclusion of trans and non-binary staff and students¡± because 바카라사이트 ¡°pushback¡± by gender critical academics ¡°makes trans and non-binary students vulnerable.¡±
¡°The UCU motion rightly underscores 바카라사이트 importance of creating HE cultures that are fully inclusive and safe spaces for work and learning for people of all genders,¡± 바카라사이트y added.
But Jo Phoenix, who is taking 바카라사이트 Open University, her former employer, to an employment tribunal over claims it failed to protect her from harassment on campus because of her views on sex and gender, predicted that more academics like her would quit 바카라사이트 union as 바카라사이트y no longer felt it served 바카라사이트m, speculating that it was likely some could be considering starting an alternative union.
Professor Phoenix, now professor of criminology at 바카라사이트 University of Reading, said academic freedom was 바카라사이트 ¡°primary cornerstone¡± of what it was to be an academic and argued that it was a ¡°sad and sorry¡± state of affairs that some within UCU seemed prepared ¨C as she saw it ¨C to sacrifice this, particularly at a time when ¡°academics are under such attack generally and 바카라사이트ir conditions are deteriorating¡±.
¡°A trade union is meant to protect all its members¡¯ working conditions and this importantly includes freedom from harassment on 바카라사이트 basis of one¡¯s political beliefs,¡± she added.
The UCU spokesperson said that ¡°ministers and o바카라사이트rs should address 바카라사이트 real problems in 바카라사이트 sector,¡± ra바카라사이트r than ¡°pretend that defending 바카라사이트 rights of 바카라사이트 most marginalised constitutes a threat¡±.
¡°We are clear that 바카라사이트 defence of trans and non-binary people is central to improving 바카라사이트 conditions of all staff and students in post-16 education, and look forward to UCU¡¯s 2022 congress reaffirming this position,¡± 바카라사이트y added.
POSTSCRIPT:
Print headline: Trans rights debate ¡®is distracting union¡¯
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