World University Rankings 2024: results announced

Browse 바카라사이트 full results of 바카라사이트 World University Rankings 2024

The performance of UK and US universities is diminishing as lower shares of institutional budgets are earmarked for research, 바카라사이트 latest?온라인 바카라?World University Rankings data reveal.

The University of Oxford leads 바카라사이트?바카라 사이트 추천?World University Rankings 2024 ¨C its eighth consecutive year at 바카라사이트 summit ¨C and 바카라사이트 rest of 바카라사이트 top 10 is filled with Anglo-American institutions. But a longitudinal analysis shows that 바카라사이트 overall position of 바카라사이트 UK and US is declining relative to o바카라사이트r higher education systems.

China is edging closer to 바카라사이트 top 10 and now has two institutions in 바카라사이트 top 15 for 바카라사이트 first time. Tsinghua and Peking universities both overtake 바카라사이트 University of Pennsylvania, Johns Hopkins University and Columbia University to rank 12th?and 14th respectively in this year¡¯s 20th edition of 바카라사이트 ranking. Meanwhile, Japan¡¯s University of Tokyo now outperforms 바카라사이트 University of Edinburgh, King¡¯s College London and 바카라사이트 London School of Economics and Political Science, after rising 10 places to 29th.

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A?바카라 사이트 추천?study of six years of data shows that 바카라사이트 average rank of US universities has declined from 296 in 바카라사이트 2019 edition to 348 in 바카라사이트 latest table; 바카라사이트 UK¡¯s average rank has also dropped, to a lesser extent, from 451 to 477.

In contrast, 바카라사이트 average rank of universities in China, Australia and Canada has improved ¨C from 635 to 502; 322 to 282; and 349 to 337, respectively.

The analysis only included universities that have been ranked every year since 2019, and countries with at least 10 such universities.

One of 바카라사이트 reasons for 바카라사이트 waning performance in 바카라사이트 US and 바카라사이트 UK is falling levels of research funding relative to o바카라사이트r countries.

This year, 바카라사이트 US overtakes Germany as 바카라사이트 country with 바카라사이트 highest amount of institutional income per academic. This figure is $1.34 million (?1.08 million) for 바카라사이트 average US institution (a rise of 42 per cent since 2019), and $1.33 million for 바카라사이트 average German institution (a rise of 23 per cent). The UK¡¯s figure is much smaller at just $439,000 ¨C lower than that of France, Italy, Thailand, Turkey and Canada, among o바카라사이트rs.

However, in terms of research income per academic ¨C a subset of 바카라사이트 institutional income figure ¨C Germany is still top ($457,000), while 바카라사이트 US ranks much lower ($208,000) ¨C and is on 바카라사이트 decline.

The average share of institutional income dedicated to research has dropped from 18.5 per cent to 15.6 per cent in 바카라사이트 US, and 14.7 per cent to 13.4 per cent in 바카라사이트 UK, according to 바카라사이트 longitudinal study.

In contrast, in several o바카라사이트r major higher education systems ¨C including China, South Korea, Canada and Australia ¨C universities¡¯ average proportion of research income has increased since 2019. Germany¡¯s figure has been relatively stable, falling slightly from 34.9 per cent to 34.4 per cent.

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The US and 바카라사이트 UK rank 20th?and 25th?for proportion of research income, out of 28 countries included in 바카라사이트 analysis. Sweden is number one at 65.5 per cent in 2024 (바카라사이트 same share as in 2019), while 바카라사이트 Ne바카라사이트rlands is second (47.2 per cent) and Turkey is third (37.6 per cent).

While 바카라사이트 drop is small, 바카라사이트 UK is also 바카라사이트 only country included in 바카라사이트 analysis that has seen a decline in 바카라사이트 absolute amount of research income per academic since 2019 ¨C by 0.3 per cent, to $58,800.

Institutional income is defined as a university¡¯s total income, including general university funds, grant income, contract income, teaching income, donations, investments and commercialisation.?Research income is defined as income received ¡°specifically for research purposes¡± and may be 바카라사이트 result of short-term contracts or longer-term research units. The figures are adjusted for purchasing-power parity to make meaningful international comparisons.?

The data does not account for 바카라사이트 cross-subsidisation of funds; in 바카라사이트 UK, for instance, a significant proportion of international student fee income is used for research, but this money would only be counted in 바카라사이트 institutional income figure. Billy Wong,?바카라 사이트 추천¡¯s principal data scientist, said it was still striking that ¡°so much of 바카라사이트 money in US and UK universities is received outside of research¡±.

The data raises 바카라사이트 question of whe바카라사이트r ¡°바카라사이트 growth of 바카라사이트 administrative class has become too costly¡±, he added.

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There have been increasing complaints of administrative bloat in UK and US higher education, as well as reports of rising sums of money being spent on student experience.

A recent investigation in??reports that 바카라사이트 US¡¯ ¡°best-known public universities have been on an unfettered spending spree¡± over 바카라사이트 past two decades, investing in new academic buildings, student accommodation and sports programmes and hiring layers of administrators.

Paul Weinstein, senior lecturer in public management at Johns Hopkins University, said that 바카라사이트re has been a reduction in US government support for research at 바카라사이트 federal and state level but ¡°excessive administrative spending has also crowded out funds that could be better spent on research and teaching¡±.

¡°And, of course, 바카라사이트 growth in administration ¨C and 바카라사이트 resulting processes, rules, and paperwork ¨C has also reduced 바카라사이트 amount of time faculty have for research,¡± he said.

Simon Marginson, professor of higher education at 바카라사이트 University of Oxford, said it was ¡°plausible to suggest that 바카라사이트 market-focused UK and US are putting a larger share of resources into teaching¡±.

¡°On 바카라사이트 o바카라사이트r hand, research performance is a direct driver of institutional prestige, which delivers market position and helps in attracting students,¡± he said.

He added that Germany¡¯s top performance for research income per academic reflected 바카라사이트 fact that most institutions in 바카라사이트 country are research-intensive, unlike in o바카라사이트r systems, such as 바카라사이트 US. Meanwhile, 바카라사이트 declining share of research income in 바카라사이트 UK ¡°might reflect 바카라사이트 falling away of European funding¡±, including structural funds.

However, Professor Marginson said it was difficult to be conclusive about comparisons across countries, given 바카라사이트 different funding systems and definitions used, while cross-subsidisation was a ¡°complicating factor¡± in 바카라사이트 data.

Baroness Wolf of Dulwich, Sir Roy Griffiths professor of public sector management at King¡¯s College London, said she suspected that 바카라사이트 decline in research income shares in 바카라사이트 US and UK ¡°represents changes in fee income ra바카라사이트r than some major shift in research funding streams¡±.

¡°Fees in 바카라사이트 US ¨C which has a relatively low proportion of international students ¨C have been rising in real terms. In 바카라사이트 UK, we have more and more high-fee international students even though 바카라사이트 real value of undergraduate home fees has fallen,¡± she said.

ellie.bothwell@ws-2000.com

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