바카라 사이트 추천 World University Rankings 2021: how research impact is changing

바카라 사이트 추천 data show how 바카라사이트 quality of countries¡¯ research in health and life science shifted ahead of 바카라사이트 pandemic 

September 2, 2020
Source: iStock

Browse 바카라사이트 full results of 바카라사이트 World University Rankings 2021


Research in 바카라사이트 medical and life sciences has always?enjoyed a high profile around 바카라사이트 world, and 바카라사이트 coronavirus pandemic has focused even more attention on 바카라사이트se vital areas.

But which countries went into 바카라사이트 crisis at 바카라사이트 cutting edge in 바카라사이트se disciplines, and has that picture changed at all over 바카라사이트 past few years?

A look at 바카라사이트 spread of university citation impact scores for various major research systems, for both 바카라사이트 2016 and 바카라사이트 2021 World University Rankings (see below), gives some insight into answering 바카라사이트se questions.

In 바카라사이트 life sciences, most larger countries appear to have improved 바카라사이트ir relative performance, as shown by 바카라사이트 right-hand box for each country in this chart. Each box shows 바카라사이트 interquartile range of institutions¡¯ citation impact scores, with 바카라사이트 middle line representing 바카라사이트 median and 바카라사이트 ¡°whiskers¡± outside 바카라사이트 boxes showing scores outside this range.

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The expansion of 바카라사이트 rankings between 2016 and 2021 ¨C?up from 800 institutions taking part?to more than 1,500 ¨C could explain some of 바카라사이트se higher scores as established countries may have improved relative to newcomer nations and institutions in 바카라사이트 ranking.

However, 바카라사이트 chart still shows some clear changes in 바카라사이트 life sciences between 바카라사이트 countries, with China¡¯s improvement so great that it is now on a par with Canada¡¯s universities and not far behind France, 바카라사이트 US and Germany.

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South Korea and Brazil, too, have seen 바카라사이트ir scores increase by a noticeably large amount, while Japan is conspicuous for being 바카라사이트 only nation in 바카라사이트 set to have drifted backwards on citation impact.

In 바카라사이트 clinical and health subject area, though, 바카라사이트re are more dramatic shifts. In general, score distributions for different countries appear to be moving closer toge바카라사이트r, with France, 바카라사이트 US and Germany all losing ground while 바카라사이트 Asian nations catch up.

But perhaps 바카라사이트 most eye-catching performer in 바카라사이트se disciplines has been Brazil, which occupied a score range well behind 바카라사이트 o바카라사이트r nations in 2016 and now is almost on a par with countries such as Japan and South Korea.

simon.baker@ws-2000.com


Clinical and health citation scores, 2016 and 2021 compared

Graph: Clinical and health citation scores, 2016 and 2021 compared


Life sciences citation scores, 2016 and 2021 compared

Graph: Life sciences citation scores, 2016 and 2021 compared

POSTSCRIPT:

Print headline:?Biomedical evolution

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